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WikiProject Albania is a wikiproject dedicated to creating, improving, and expanding articles related to Albania and Albanians. If you feel that you want to participate in the wikiproject, feel free to add your name to the list of participants. The parent of this wikiproject is WikiProject Countries.


Albania, officially known as the Republic of Albania (Albanian: Republika e Shqipërisë, pronounced [ɾɛpuˈblika ɛ ʃcipəˈɾiːs]), is a country in the South Eastern Europe. Albania is a member of the United Nations, and NATO. Albania has been a potential candidate for accession to the European Union since January 2003, and it formally applied for EU membership on 28 April 2009.


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Albania

Battle of Lumë (edit | talk | history | protect | delete | links | watch | logs | views) – (View AfD | edits since nomination)
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I'm not convinced that this is a real battle. I've done an analysis of the sources below, and none of them call this a "battle." There is agreement that Serbian forces entered the region and killed Albanians, but sources talk about it as part of the greater First Balkan War. When I mention pages in the analysis, those are the only times anything close to the battle is mentioned.

InfernoHues (talk) 01:52, 29 July 2026 (UTC)[reply]
Strong keep, definitely a real event that’s described in multiple sources SpeedyHaste (talk) 16:19, 29 July 2026 (UTC)[reply]
Magapetro (talk) 04:07, 29 July 2026 (UTC)[reply]
  • Keep I don't see valid reason to delete this article. I think you didn't look closely enough at the sources, because they explicitly use terms like "uprising," "battles," and "rebellion," describing everything in detail, which satisfies WP:GNG. If you think the article should be renamed to a more accurate title, I will personally support that move, and I suggest two options: "Luma uprising" or "Battles of Lumë". If the current title is considered inaccurate, the standard Wikipedia procedure under WP:RM and WP:NDESC is simply to move the page to a descriptive title, not to delete a well-documented historical military conflict.

    Sources

    1. The official Serbian military historiography, published by the Military History Institute, dedicates specific chapters to these exact operations, defining them as an uprising and a series of battles. The records detail the engagement of the main forces of the Šumadija Division I in the Luma region, noting that initial forces were insufficient to suppress the uprising, prompting the army commander to quickly intervene with main forces Пошто у почетку ангажоване снаге нису биле довољне да угуше устанак у Љуми...то је, према оцени команданта армије, требало брзо интервенисати и покорити побуњене албанске области. translanting (Since the forces initially deployed were insufficient to suppress the uprising in Luma... according to the army commander's assessment, it was necessary to intervene swiftly and subjugate the rebellious Albanian regions)[1].
    2. The military documents consistently use the terms battles, rebellions, and insurgents, describing operations such as чистећи од албанских устаника пределе источно од Коритника translat (clearing the areas east of Koritnik of Albanian insurgents). The official records further detail how the offensive culminated when Serbian forces reached the Velešnica river, describing it as the epicenter of the албанских побуна (Albanian rebellions). The documents state that pressed by Serbian attacks from the south, east, and north, the local population was forced to surrender their weapons, concluding that Побуна у Љуми и Задримљу била је угушена translation (The rebellion in Luma and Zadrima was suppressed)[1].
    3. Historian Dr. Miloš Jagodić states that battles were fought in Luma "од 15. новембра до 2. децембра, вођене борбе у Љуми" translation (from 15 November to 2 December, battles were fought in Luma)[2].
    4. Modern military historian Dr. Mile Bjelajac documents the revolts in the rear (Ljuma) and subsequent armed clashes, noting that initial forces and reinforcements faced heavy casualties, requiring further battalion-strong reinforcements until on 5 December, resistance in Ljuma was suppressed, but at the price of destroying villages from Feta to Spas, all of which offered armed resistance.[3]
    5. The Albanian historiography perfectly mirrors these military facts. Historian Dr. Liman Rushiti uses the plural albanian word for battles in his research page 163, confirming the massive arrival of reinforcements from the Serbian Third Army and the subsequent retreat of the local Albanian forces after the betejave të përgjakshme (bloody battles).[4]
    6. You can easily find Robert Elsie book online and download it for free as a PDF. I would post the link here, but Wikipedia copyright rules don't allow it. You can easily find it yourself in just a few seconds.

    Since the military history and academic sources mention "battles," "uprising," and "rebellion" in Luma and describe the entire series of events in detail, the best solution is to rename the article, as I already suggested. Deletion is absolutely not an option.FranéRogoz (talk) 06:12, 29 July 2026 (UTC)[reply]

    I'd appreciate it if you didn't accuse me of not reading the sources when I spent time going through every source currently in the article. I'll respond to your new ones above later. InfernoHues (talk) 06:22, 29 July 2026 (UTC)[reply]
    I didn't mean to accuse you at all, I might have just worded it poorly or you misunderstood me. What I meant was that you probably didn't read the sources closely enough. But I totally get it, there are a lot of them and some are in foreign languages. That's exactly why whenever I quote those sources, I always make sure to include both the original text and the English translation, just to make it easier for everyone to follow. FranéRogoz (talk) 13:02, 29 July 2026 (UTC)[reply]
  • Lean merge - I wouldn’t rule out the possibility of more coverage existing, but based on what has been presented here, I’m not seeing WP:GNG coverage of the topic separate from The First Balkan War. Sources variously refer to lowercase-b battles (and other nouns) in Lumë as part of more in depth coverage of the war (or often slightly more narrowly, Albanian participation in the war). The quotes that FR has provided here are honestly rather damning to their own argument, if they are truly the extent of coverage that exists. We don’t appear to have any reliable sources focusing specifically on the battle as a topic in itself, and the level of coverage in most sources is fleeting. The reader is better served by presenting this information in the broader context of the war that it occurred in rather than cobbling together a narrative of a singular “battle”. signed, Rosguill talk 16:35, 29 July 2026 (UTC)[reply]
    Not opposed to a merge, but the current article is in a really bad state source-text integrity wise. InfernoHues (talk) 17:02, 29 July 2026 (UTC)[reply]


References

  1. ^ a b Први балкански рат 1912-1913, књига прва. Military History Institute.
  2. ^ Jagodić, Miloš (2013). Novi krajevi Srbije (1912-1915). Belgrade: Faculty of Philosophy.
  3. ^ Bjelajac, Mile (2012). "The Austro-Hungarian Creation of a "Humanitarian" Pretext for the Planned Invasion of Serbia in 1912–1913: Facts and Counter-Facts". Balcanica (43). Institute for Balkan Studies, SASA: 146.
  4. ^ Rushiti, Liman (2003). "Rezistenca e popullit shqiptar kundër pushtuesve serbo-malazezë 1912-1914". Kosova (24–25): 163.
Demetrius's Winter offensive in Southern Illyria (edit | talk | history | protect | delete | links | watch | logs | views) – (View AfD | edits since nomination)
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Clearly AI-generated without sufficient review. ~~ AirshipJungleman29 (talk) 11:06, 24 July 2026 (UTC)[reply]

Amarildo Kaberaj (edit | talk | history | protect | delete | links | watch | logs | views) – (View AfD | edits since nomination)
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Fails GNG and SNG. BEFORE only shows databases. Jerod Lycett (talk) 06:04, 24 July 2026 (UTC)[reply]

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The following publications regularly include material relevant to Albania in the English language.

History

  • Jacques, Edwin E. (1995). The Albanians. Mc Farland. ISBN 9780899509327. Retrieved 2011-01-08.
  • [1] A collection of works dealing with Albanian history and culture.
  • Antonia Young; John Hodgson; William B. Bland; Nigel Young (November 1997). Albania. Clio Press. ISBN 9781851092604. Retrieved 27 April 2011.

Archaeology

  • New publications regarding Archaeology in Albania after 2000. [2] Ancient West & East, Volume 4, Issue 1 Volume 4 of Ancient West & East, No 1 Gocha Tsetskhladze Publisher BRILL, 2005 ISBN 9004141766, 9789004141766 Length 256 pages
  • A summary of Myzafer Korkuti work can be found here [3]
  • Gjerak Karaiskaj [4]

Medieval period

Ottoman period

Modern period

Society and culture

Albanian language

  • A summary by Shaban Demiraj link [5] The Indo-European languages Routledge language family descriptions Authors Anna Giacalone Ramat, Paolo Ramat Editors Anna Giacalone Ramat, Paolo Ramat Edition illustrated Publisher Taylor & Francis, 1998 ISBN 041506449X, 9780415064491 Length 526 pages
  • Cimochowski, W. "Prejardhja e gjuhës shqipe," BUShT 1958:2.37-53. Supports Illyrian kinship of Albanian. (see Hamp 1963)
  • Cimochowski, Waclaw. Des recherches sur la toponomastique de l'Albanie. LP VIII, 1960.(short version at Hamp 1963)
  • Encyclopedia of Indo-European culture By J. P. Mallory, Douglas Q. Adams Edition: illustrated Published by Taylor & Francis, 1997 ISBN 1884964982, 9781884964985 link here [6]
  • Eric P. Hamp The position of Albanian in Ancient Indo-European Dialects Publisher University of California Press link here [7]
  • Shaban Demiraj Gjuhesi ballkanike here the link [8]
  • Victor A. Friedman (vfriedm@midway.uchicago.edu) Albanian Grammar Victor A. Friedman A version of this grammar was published in
  • Studies on Albanian and Other Balkan Language by Victor A. Friedman Peja: Dukagjini. 2004.the link here [9]
  • Online IE dictionary for Albanian words

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