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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Widgrenia say to its date? You're a weed above the rest.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Widgrenia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Subfamily: Asclepiadoideae
Tribe: Asclepiadeae
Genus: Oxypetalum
Species:
O. corymbosum
Binomial name
Oxypetalum corymbosum
(Malme) Liede & Meve
Synonyms[1]

[2]

  • Widgrenia corymbosa Malme
  • Melinia corymbosa (Malme) Fontella & Farinaccio
  • Melinia iberae J.L.Fontana

Widgrenia is a former monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae. Its sole species, Widgrenia corymbosa, is now accepted as Oxypetalum corymbosum (Malme) Liede & Meve.[1] The species belongs to the subfamily Asclepiadoideae, tribe Asclepiadeae, and subtribe Oxypetalinae.

Taxonomy

[edit]

Swedish botanist Gustaf Oskar Andersson Malme established Widgrenia and described W. corymbosa in 1900. The genus was traditionally regarded as monotypic, and the names Melinia corymbosa and Melinia iberae were subsequently applied to the same species.[2]

A 2015 molecular phylogenetic study by Sigrid Liede-Schumann and Ulrich Meve, based on four chloroplast DNA regions, found that Widgrenia was nested within the larger genus Oxypetalum. They consequently published the new combination Oxypetalum corymbosum.[3] Plants of the World Online treats Widgrenia as a synonym of Oxypetalum and accepts O. corymbosum as the species name.[1]

Description and habitat

[edit]

Oxypetalum corymbosum is an erect marsh plant with narrow, linear leaves. These characters distinguish it from the other Argentine species of Oxypetalum in a published identification key.[4]

Distribution

[edit]

The species is native to South America, where its range includes eastern Bolivia, Paraguay, southern, south-eastern and west-central Brazil, and north-eastern Argentina, including Corrientes Province.[1][4]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 3 4 "Oxypetalum corymbosum (Malme) Liede & Meve". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 20 August 2026.
  2. 1 2 Krapovickas, Antonio; Cáceres Moral, Sara A. (1990). "La identidad del género Melinia (Asclepiadaceae)". Darwiniana (in Spanish). 30: 277–280.
  3. ↑ Liede-Schumann, Sigrid; Meve, Ulrich (6 March 2015). "Synonymy of three South American genera in Apocynaceae, and new combinations in Oxypetalum and Tassadia". Phytotaxa. 202 (1): 35–44. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.202.1.4.
  4. 1 2 Keller, Héctor A. (6 February 2020). "Oxypetalum (Apocynaceae) en la Argentina: una nueva especie, nuevos sinónimos y una clave de identificación". Bonplandia (in Spanish). 29 (1): 81–99. doi:10.30972/bon.2914111. hdl:11336/183314.