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Wazzani

Al-Wazzani
الوزاني
Municipality
Map showing the location  within Lebanon
Map showing the location  within Lebanon
Al-Wazzani
Location within Lebanon
Coordinates: 33°16′24.4″N 35°36′48.8″E / 33.273444°N 35.613556°E / 33.273444; 35.613556
Country Lebanon
GovernorateNabatieh Governorate
DistrictMarjayoun District
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

Al-Wazzani (Arabic: الوزاني, romanized: al-Wazānī, also known as Al-Ouazzani, Arab al-Louaizeh or Aarab El Louaizeh),[1] is a municipality in the Marjayoun District of the Nabatieh Governorate, on the banks of the Hasbani River. The village is located about 1 km from the Wazzani Spring, a major source of the Hasbani, which is a tributary of the Jordan River.[2] The village has about 200 residents.[1]

History

[edit]

Modern era

[edit]

In 2001 the Lebanese government installed a small pumping station with a 10 cm bore near the village, to supply water to the village as well the nearby villages al-Teiba[3] and Ghajar.[4] In March 2002 Lebanon also diverted part of the Hasbani to supply Wazzani village, an action that then Prime Minister of Israel, Ariel Sharon, said was a "casus belli" and could lead to war.[5][6][7][8] The pumping station was destroyed during the 2006 Lebanon War.

In 2024, a Lebanese soldier was killed by an Israeli drone strike in the village, a day prior to the Israeli invasion of Lebanon.[9][10]

Demographics

[edit]

In 2014 Muslims made up 100% of registered voters in Al-Wazzani. 87.86% of the voters were Sunni Muslims and 12.14% Shiite Muslims.[11]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 Water Wars in the Middle East: A Looming Threat, Hussein A. Amery, The Geographical Journal, Vol. 168, 2002
  2. Wazzani Springs pump nearing completion
  3. "Hariri complains against Israeli threats: Lebanon seeks to complete al- Wazzani project". Archived from the original on 14 February 2012. Retrieved 14 December 2008.
  4. LA Times Over Israeli Objections, Lebanon Opens Pumping Station on River 29 March 2001
  5. BBC News 28 March 2002. Lebanon hails 'liberation of water'
  6. BBC 10 September 2002 Israel warns of war over water
  7. BBC 16 September 2002. US wades into Mid-East water dispute
  8. BBC 17 September 2002. Israel hardens stance on water.
  9. "Lebanese army says soldier killed in Israeli drone strike". The Times of Israel. 30 September 2024. Retrieved 30 September 2024.
  10. "Israeli ground forces launch targeted raids in south Lebanon". Reuters. 30 September 2024. Retrieved 30 September 2024.
  11. https://lub-anan.com/المحافظات/النبطية/مرجعيون/الوزاني/المذاهب/