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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did the Volta Region say to its friend? "You volt to visit me!

Volta Region
Région de la Volta
Amuga Nutome
Location of Volta in Ghana
Location of Volta in Ghana
CountryGhana
CapitalHo
Districts18
Government
  Regional MinisterJames Gunu[1][2]
Area
  Total
9,504 km2 (3,670 sq mi)
  RankRanked 12th
Population
 (2021 Census)
  Total
1,659,040
  RankRanked 7th
  Density174.6/km2 (452.1/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)
  Year2014
  Per capita$3,974
GDP (Nominal)
  Year2014
  Per capita$1,902
Time zoneGMT
Area code036
ISO 3166 codeGH-TV
HDI (2022)0.625[3]
medium · 7th
Websitevoltaregion.gov.gh

Volta Region (or Volta) is one of Ghana's sixteen administrative regions, with Ho designated as its capital. Other major towns in the region include Anloga, Keta, Hohoe, Aflao, Sogakope, Akatsi, Juapong, Denu and many others.[4][5] It is located in the eastern part of Republic of Ghana. Divided into 18 administrative districts, the region is multi-ethnic[6] and multilingual, including groups such as the Ewe, the Guan, Ga-Adangme, Akan people, Hausa and other minority groups. The Guan peoples, prior to the creation of the Oti Region included the Lolobi, Likpe, Akpafu, Akyode, Buem, Nyagbo, Avatime (located in the Agortime-Ziope district, remains an integral part of the Volta Region) and Nkonya.[7]

The people of the Volta Region are popularly known as Voltarians (French: Voltaiens).[8] This group includes the Ewes, Guans and other minor tribes living in the Volta Region.[citation needed] The people of the Volta Region are popular known for their rich cultural display and music some of which include Agbadza, Borborbor and Zigi.

Background

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British Togoland in pale green (French Togoland in pale purple)

The Volta region was formed by the state union of the former British Togoland which had been part of the German protectorate of Togoland. It was administered as part of the Gold Coast by the British[9] and later renamed Trans-Volta Togoland.[citation needed]

Demographics

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The native and largest ethnic group of the Volta Region are the Ewe people (68.5% of the population). They consist of several subgroups such as the Anlo Ewe, Tongu Ewe, Wedome Ewe, Ave Ewe and Avenor Ewe. Other ethnicities include the Guan people (forming 9.2% of the population), the Akan people (8.5%), and the Gurma people (6.5% of the population).[10] The main languages of the region are Ewe and English.[citation needed]

Administration

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The Volta region is run by a Regional Coordinating Council (RCC) and a District Assembly. The RCC is made up of the Volta Regional Minister who is the political head and his deputy as well as representatives of the Regional House of Chiefs, the District Chief Executives of the Volta region, the Presiding Members of the 12 Districts Assemblies and representatives of the various decentralized Ministries, Departments and Agencies in the Volta region. Each district is run by a District Assembly.[11]

Regional Commissioners and Ministers

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The current Regional Minister, James Gunu was appointed in January 2025.[12]

Administrative divisions

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Before the regional demarcation in December 2018,[13] the region had 25 MMDA's (made up of 0 Metropolitan, 5 Municipal and 20 Ordinary Assemblies) with all the administrative changes as of December 2012.[14] After the census, the Oti Region was carved out of it, reducing the size of the region and the number of administrative districts to 18.

The political administration of the region is through the local government system. Under this administration system, the region is divided into 18 MMDA's (made up of 0 Metropolitan, 6 Municipal and 12 Ordinary Assemblies). Each District, Municipal or Metropolitan Assembly, is administered by a Chief Executive, representing the central government but deriving authority from an Assembly headed by a presiding member elected from among the members themselves. The current list is as follows:

Districts of the Volta Region
Districts of the Volta Region
# MMDA Name Capital MMDA Type Chief Executive Start date Constituency Member of Parliament Party
1 Adaklu Adaklu Waya Ordinary Jerry Yaw Ameko 2 April 2025 Adaklu Kwame Governs Agbodza NDC
2 Afadjato South Ve Golokwati Ordinary Manfred Tawiah 4 April 2025 Afadjato South Frank Afriyie NDC
3 Agotime-Ziope Kpetoe Ordinary Alfred Klu Odikro 2 April 2025 Agotime-Ziope Charles Akwasi Agbeve NDC
4 Akatsi North Ave-Dakpa Ordinary Bless Kojo Katamani 2 April 2025 Akatsi North Peter Kwasi Nortsu-Kotoe NDC
5 Akatsi South Akatsi Ordinary Daniel Dagba 1 June 2017[15] Akatsi South Bernard Ahiafor NDC
6 Anloga Anloga Municipal Sandra Seyram Kpedor 15 May 2018[16] Anlo Richard Kwami Sefe NDC
7 Central Tongu Adidome Ordinary Addison Dodzi Mornyuie 1 June 2017[17] Central Tongu Alexander Roosevelt Hottordze NDC
8 Ho Ho Municipal Stephen Adom 1 June 2017[18] Ho Central Richmond Edem Kofi Kpotosu NDC
9 Ho West Dzolokpuita Ordinary Prosper Francis Dussey 1 June 2017[19] Ho West Emmanuel Kwasi Bedzrah NDC
10 Hohoe Hohoe Municipal Prosper Kumi 1 June 2017[20] Hohoe Thomas Worlanyo Tsekpo[21] NDC
11 Keta Keta Municipal Wisdom Bondieu Seade 1 June 2017[22] Keta Kwame Dzudzorli Gakpey NDC
12 Ketu North Dzodze Municipal Martin Prince Korbla Amenaki 1 June 2017[23] Ketu North Eric Edem Agbana[24] NDC
13 Ketu South Denu Municipal Nicholas Kwabla Worclachie 1 June 2017[25] Ketu South Dzifa Abla Gomashie NDC
14 Kpando Kpandu Municipal Killian Donkor 1 June 2017[26] Kpando Sebastian Fred Deh NDC
15 North Dayi Anfoega Ordinary Ernest Adevor 1 June 2017[27] North Dayi Joycelyn Tetteh NDC
16 North Tongu Battor Dugame Ordinary Victoria Amefadzi Yawa Doe 7 January 2017[28] North Tongu Samuel Okudzeto Ablakwa NDC
17 South Dayi Kpeve New Town Ordinary Courage Kwame Kokroko 1 June 2017[29] South Dayi Rockson-Nelson Kwami Dafeamekpor NDC
18 South Tongu Sogakope Ordinary Victoria Dzeklo 1 June 2017[30] South Tongu Maxwell Kwame Lukutor NDC

The following districts are now within the boundaries of the Oti Region which was formally created on 15 February 2019.[31]

Districts of the Oti Region
# MMDA Name Capital MMDA Type Chief Executive
1 Biakoye Nkonya Ahenkro Ordinary Comfort Attah
2 Jasikan Jasikan Ordinary Lawrence Aziale
3 Kadjebi Kadjebi Ordinary Michael Kofi Asiedu
4 Krachi East Dambai Municipal Patrick Jilima
5 Krachi Nchumuru Chinderi Ordinary Augustine Appiah
6 Krachi West Kete Krachi Ordinary Douglas Osei-Nti
7 Nkwanta North Kpassa Ordinary Jakayi Jackson
8 Nkwanta South Nkwanta Ordinary John Tarsun

Constituencies

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There are 18 constituencies in the region after the Oti Region was carved out of it. Previously, Volta Region had 19 constituencies in the election in December 2000 and 24 constituencies in December 2004 parliamentary election. Four new constituencies were created by the Electoral Commission prior to the December 2012 parliamentary election, increasing the number of constituencies to 26.[32][33]

Education

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Universities

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Nurses' Training and Colleges of Education

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Senior High Schools

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Health

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The Volta Regional Hospital is located at Ho. It is popularly referred to as Trafalgar. The inception of the University of Health and Allied Sciences (UHAS) at Ho has led to it being redesignated as the Ho Teaching Hospital in 2019.[34][35] Other government run health facilities in the capital are the Ho Municipal Hospital and the Ho Polyclinic. Hospitals in the region include:

List of major hospitals in the Volta Region
DistrictLocationHospital
Akatsi SouthAkatsiAkatsi District Hospital
St. Paul's Hospital
Ho MunicipalHoHo Teaching Hospital
Ho Municipal Hospital
Ho Polyclinic
Hohoe MunicipalHohoeHohoe Municipal Hospital
Keta MunicipalAborSacred Heart Hospital
KetaKeta Government Hospital
Ketu South Municipal Aflao Ketu South Municipal Hospital
Kpando MunicipalKpandoMargaret Marquart Catholic Hospital
North DayiAnfoegaAnfoega Catholic Hospital
North TonguAdidomeAdidome Hospital
BattorCatholic Hospital
South DayiPekiPeki Government Hospital
South TonguSogakopeSogakope District Hospital

Togoland Congress

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The Togoland Congress (TCP) was a political party formed in 1951 to campaign for the unification of the Ewe people in British Togoland and French Togoland as a separate Ewe state. The party was defeated in the May 1956 UN plebiscite in British Togoland, which resulted in the unification of British Trans-Volta Togoland with Gold Coast, which later became independent as Ghana.[36][37][38]

On 9 May 1956, a vote was conducted to decide the future disposition of British Togoland and French Togoland. The native and dominant ethnic group, the Ewe people, were divided between the two Togos. British Togoland inhabitants voted in favor of state union with the Gold Coast, and the Togo Ewe state was incorporated with Gold Coast.[39][40]

There was vocal opposition to the incorporation of Togoland into modern Ghana, from the Ewe people who voted (42%) against in British Togoland, as the Ewe wanted the unification of the Ewe people in British Togoland and French Togoland as a separate Ewe state (modern Togo).[41][42]

Recently, a campaign for the cessation of some part of the Volta Region from Ghana to be known as "Western Togoland" is being led by a group calling itself Homeland Study Group Foundation. The group is led by Charles Kormi Kudzodzi.[43][44][45][46][47][48]

Tourism

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Theora video of Tagbo Falls in Hohoe, Hohoe Municipal, Volta region.
Aerial view from the north of the Adomi Bridge

Recreation areas

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Museum

Mountains

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Other tourist attractions

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Waterfalls

Notable citizens

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Notable native citizens of Volta
# Citizen Settlement
1 Erica Nego Ho
2 Jerry Rawlings Keta
3 Kofi Awoonor Wheta
4 Peter Bossman Ho
5 Prof. A.C. Kuma Leklebi
6 Ave Kludze Hohoe
7 Fiifi Fiavi Kwetey Nogokpo
8 Dzifa Ativor Abutia
9 Ephraim Amu Abenase
10 Komla Dumor Aflao
11 Togbe Afede XIV Ho
12 Stonebwoy Alakple
13 Mz Vee Dzodze
14 John Dumelo Hohoe
15 Philip Gbeho Vodza
16 Kofi Adjorlolo Klikor
17 Edem Dzodze
18 John Peter Amewu Hohoe
19 Esther Ocloo Peki
20 Joseph Edward Michel Atikpui
21 Emmanuel Kotoka Fiaxor
22 Anthony Deku
23 J. W. K. Harlley Anyako
24 Courage Quashigah Kedzi
25 Harry Dumashie Dzelukope
26 Kojo Tsikata Keta
27 Tsatsu Tsikata Keta
28 Mac Sarbah Mepe
29 Seth Anthony Adafienu
30 Gilbert Ansre Peki

References

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  1. "Mahama swears-in third batch of 14 new ministers". ghanaweb.com. Retrieved 2 February 2025.
  2. "Mahama swears in third batch of Ministers - MyJoyOnline". www.myjoyonline.com. 30 January 2025. Retrieved 2 February 2025.
  3. "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 2018-09-13.
  4. "Ghana Districts: A repository of all Local Assemblies in Ghana". GhanaDistricts. Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  5. "VOLTA REGION". Visit Ghana. Archived from the original on 2022-07-06. Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  6. "One District One Factory (1D1F)". 1district1factory Government of Ghana. Archived from the original on 2021-04-14. Retrieved 2020-05-25.
  7. "Volta Region – Births and Deaths Registry, Ghana". Retrieved 2026-07-17.
  8. Zobah, Theresa Ngmenmaaloo; Adenutsi, Caspar Daniel; Amedjoe, Godfrey Chiri; Wilson, Matthew Coffie; Boateng, Cyril Dziedzorm; Quaye, Jonathan Atuquaye; Erzuah, Samuel; Wang, Lian; Zhao, Guoxiang; Karimaie, Hassan; Danuor, Sylvester Kojo (November 2022). "A review on the provenance of the Voltaian Basin, Ghana: Implications for hydrocarbon prospectivity". Scientific African. 18 e01429. Bibcode:2022SciAf..1801429Z. doi:10.1016/j.sciaf.2022.e01429.
  9. Beigbeder, Yves (1994). International Monitoring of Plebiscites, Referenda and National Elections: Self-Determination and Transition to Democracy. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. p. 131. ISBN 978-0-7923-2563-5.
  10. "Volta". Government of Ghana. Archived from the original on 2015-09-11. Retrieved 2015-05-03.
  11. "Volta Region - political administration". Archived from the original on 2011-08-14. Retrieved 2009-11-24.
  12. "Regional Ministers Approved". Ghana Web. 18 February 2017. Retrieved 31 March 2020.
  13. Kaledzi, Isaac (26 June 2019). "Ghana: Six new regions created after a referendum". Africa Needs. Retrieved 18 December 2019.
  14. "BREAK DOWN OF METROPOLITAN, MUNICIPAL AND DISTRICT ASSEMBLIES". GhanaDistricts. Archived from the original on 2012-12-12. Retrieved 2012-12-22.
  15. "Akatsi South District". Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  16. "Anloga District Assembly". Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  17. "Central Tongu". Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  18. "Ho Municipal Assembly". Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  19. "Ho West District Assembly". Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  20. "Hohoe Municipal Assembly". Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  21. "Amewu Loses NPP's Only Seat In Volta". DailyGuide Network. 8 December 2024. Retrieved 3 February 2025.
  22. "Keta Municipal". Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  23. "Ketu North Municipal Assembly". Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  24. "Parliamentary Results for Ketu North". ghanaweb.com. Retrieved 3 February 2025.[permanent dead link]
  25. "Ketu South Municipal Assembly". Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  26. "Kpando Municipal Assembly". Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  27. "North Dayi District Assembly". Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  28. "North Tongu District Assembly". Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  29. "South Dayi District Assembly". Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  30. "South Tongu District". Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  31. "Oti Region". Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  32. 2012 parliamentary election Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine. MyJoyOnline.
  33. "EC Creates 45 New Constituencies". Modern Ghana. Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  34. "Ho Teaching Hospital Inaugurated". University of Health and Allied Sciences. 30 April 2019. Archived from the original on 17 May 2024. Retrieved 11 January 2021.
  35. "Volta Regional Hospital now Ho Teaching Hospital". Ministry Of Health. 30 April 2019. Retrieved 11 January 2021.
  36. Daniel Miles McFarland, Historical Dictionary of Ghana, 1985, p. 173
  37. "Opinion: History of Trans Volta Togoland". MyJoyOnline. Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  38. "On Dec. 13, 1946: British Togoland Trusteeship approved by the United Nations". Edward A. Ulzen Memorial Foundation. 13 December 2017. Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  39. "5. British Gold Coast/Togoland (1946-1957)". uca.edu. Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  40. "British Togoland Mandate". British Empire. Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  41. McLaughlin, James L.; Owusu-Ansah, David (1995). "The Politics of the Independence Movements". In Berry, LaVerle Bennette (ed.). Ghana: A Country Study. Federal Research Division, Library of Congress. pp. 26–30. ISBN 978-0-8444-0835-4. LCCN 95018891. DTIC ADA302332.
  42. Brown, David (December 1980). "Borderline Politics in Ghana: the National Liberation Movement of Western Togoland". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 18 (4): 575–609. doi:10.1017/S0022278X00014750.
  43. "Court denies 10 members of Western Togoland movement bail". GhanaNewsSummary. Retrieved 2020-01-29.
  44. AfricaNews (2019-05-16). "Ghana keen on crashing 'Western Togoland' separatist dream". Africanews. Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  45. Vorsah, Sabina (2019-11-20). "JUST IN: Ghana's Secret Agenda Against Western Togoland, Also Known British Togoland Exposed". Ghananewsonline. Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  46. "3 symbols of Independence-seeking Western Togoland". Pulse Gh. 2019-05-09. Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  47. "Yeboah Benjamin writes: Trans Volta Togoland". NewsGhana. Retrieved 2020-02-07.
  48. "Sharp facts about 'Western Togoland'". BBC News Pidgin. 2019-05-10. Retrieved 2020-02-07.
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7°00′N 0°30′E / 7.000°N 0.500°E / 7.000; 0.500