Tubay
Tubay | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Tubay | |
Municipal Hall | |
Map of Agusan del Norte with Tubay highlighted | |
![]() Interactive map of Tubay | |
Location within the Philippines | |
| Coordinates: 9°10′N 125°31′E / 9.16°N 125.52°E | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Region | Caraga |
| Province | Agusan del Norte |
| District | Lone district |
| Barangays | 13 (see Barangays) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
| • Mayor | Engr Jimmy Luison Beray. |
| • Vice Mayor | Michael Balite |
| • Representative | Dale Corvera |
| • Municipal Council | Members |
| • Electorate | 22,257 voters (2025) |
| Area | |
• Total | 138.09 km2 (53.32 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 27 m (89 ft) |
| Highest elevation | 457 m (1,499 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
| Population (2024 census)[3] | |
• Total | 26,463 |
| • Density | 191.64/km2 (496.33/sq mi) |
| • Households | 6,070 |
| Economy | |
| • Income class | 1st municipal income class |
| • Poverty incidence | 26.64 |
| • Revenue | ₱ 208.4 million (2024) |
| • Assets | ₱ 397.6 million (2024) |
| • Expenditure | ₱ 111.1 million (2024) |
| • Liabilities | ₱ 115.3 million (2024) |
| Service provider | |
| • Electricity | Agusan del Norte Electric Cooperative (ANECO) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
| ZIP code | 8606 |
| PSGC | |
| IDD : area code | +63 (0)85 |
| Native languages | Agusan Butuanon Cebuano Higaonon Tagalog |
| Website | tubayagusan |
Tubay, officially the Municipality of Tubay (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Tubay; Tagalog: Bayan ng Tubay), is a 1st Class municipality in the province of Agusan del Norte, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 26,463 people.[5]
It was created from the barrios of Tubay, La Fraternidad, Tinigbasan, Cabayawa, Victory, Santa Ana, and Tagmamarcay of the municipality of Cabadbaran in 1947, through Republic Act No. 188.[6]
History
[edit]This section needs more citations. (April 2014) |
The town of Tubay is named after its legendary founder Datu Tabay, and lays claim to being the second Spanish Settlement in Agusan and was known as a pueblo as early as 1751. Formerly, the people settled in the wilderness of Ilihan, then transferred to sitio Malabog and later to Tubay-Tubay and Sabang near the mouth of the Jabonga River. However, the danger of constant inundation and Moro attacks convinced the succeeding leader of the place to move the pueblo to Daang Lungsod where the massive magkuno post of once spacious and strongly built church now stand. It was here where the settlement firmly took place.
By 1898, Tubay had developed into a prosperous town. However, following American occupation, officials determined that neighboring Cabadbaran was more suitable as the seat of government. As a result, in 1903, Tubay was reduced to the status of a barrio in favor of Cabadbaran. Despite this change, Tubay remained an active commercial center, largely due to the presence of Chinese merchants. Economic activity continued into the 1920s, when the navigable Jabonga River served as the main route for the transport of copra and hemp. However, the completion of the Tubay–Santiago–Cabadbaran road led to a decline in river-based trade, causing a gradual downturn in Tubay’s commercial prominence.
On June 22, 1947, Tubay officially became a municipality when the Congress of the Philippines enacted Republic Act No. 188 which separated the barrios of Tubay, La Fraternidad, Tinigbasan, Cabayawa, Victory, Santa Ana, and Tagmamarcay, all from Cabadbaran, and constituted into the newly created town.[6] By virtue of said law, President Manuel Roxas issued Presidential Proclamation No. 44 on October 20, 1947, thus making Tubay regain its township status.[7][8]
Geography
[edit]According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the municipality has a land area of 138.09 square kilometres (53.32 sq mi) [9] constituting 5.06% of the 2,730.24-square-kilometre- (1,054.15 sq mi) total area of Agusan del Norte.
Climate
[edit]| Climate data for Tubay, Agusan del Norte | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 27 (81) |
28 (82) |
28 (82) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
28 (82) |
29 (84) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 23 (73) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 210 (8.3) |
161 (6.3) |
123 (4.8) |
85 (3.3) |
148 (5.8) |
186 (7.3) |
164 (6.5) |
157 (6.2) |
141 (5.6) |
190 (7.5) |
223 (8.8) |
200 (7.9) |
1,988 (78.3) |
| Average rainy days | 21.0 | 16.8 | 18.5 | 18.2 | 24.9 | 27.7 | 28.4 | 27.0 | 26.1 | 27.6 | 24.6 | 22.0 | 282.8 |
| Source: Meteoblue[10] | |||||||||||||
Barangays
[edit]Tubay is politically subdivided into 13 barangays.[11] Each barangay consists of puroks, while some have sitios.

| PSGC | Barangay | Population | ±% p.a. | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024[12] | 2010[13] | |||||
| 160211001 | Binuangan | 5.2% | 1,372 | 1,139 | 1.30% | |
| 160211002 | Cabayawa | 5.3% | 1,391 | 1,335 | 0.29% | |
| 160211003 | Doña Rosario | 10.4% | 2,750 | 2,331 | 1.15% | |
| 160211013 | Doña Telesfora | 12.8% | 3,380 | 2,470 | 2.20% | |
| 160211004 | La Fraternidad | 12.0% | 3,183 | 1,933 | 3.52% | |
| 160211005 | Lawigan | 2.5% | 666 | 520 | 1.73% | |
| 160211006 | Poblacion 1 | 6.5% | 1,725 | 1,647 | 0.32% | |
| 160211007 | Poblacion 2 | 10.9% | 2,879 | 2,501 | 0.98% | |
| 160211008 | Santa Ana | 11.8% | 3,111 | 2,501 | 1.53% | |
| 160211009 | Tagmamarkay | 6.9% | 1,825 | 1,845 | −0.08% | |
| 160211010 | Tagpangahoy | 2.0% | 519 | 434 | 1.25% | |
| 160211011 | Tinigbasan | 3.8% | 1,001 | 796 | 1.60% | |
| 160211012 | Victory | 4.3% | 1,130 | 974 | 1.04% | |
| Total | 26,463 | 20,426 | 1.81% | |||
Demographics
[edit]| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1903 | 747 | — |
| 1948 | 4,119 | +3.87% |
| 1960 | 7,133 | +4.68% |
| 1970 | 10,067 | +3.50% |
| 1975 | 11,673 | +3.01% |
| 1980 | 12,095 | +0.71% |
| 1990 | 15,248 | +2.34% |
| 1995 | 16,672 | +1.69% |
| 2000 | 17,668 | +1.25% |
| 2007 | 18,674 | +0.77% |
| 2010 | 20,426 | +3.32% |
| 2015 | 24,932 | +3.87% |
| 2020 | 25,785 | +0.71% |
| 2024 | 26,463 | +0.63% |
| Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[14][15][13][16][17] | ||
In the 2024 census, Tubay had a population of 26,463.[18] The population density was 190 inhabitants per square kilometre (490/sq mi).
Economy
[edit]
Poverty incidence of Tubay (%)
56.86
60.60
39.60
39.16
42.67
38.26
28.84
38.02
26.64
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27]
References
[edit]- ↑ Municipality of Tubay | (DILG)
- ↑ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ↑ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. Retrieved July 18, 2025.
- ↑ "881 Cities and Municipalities Recorded Poverty Incidence of 20 Percent or Lower in 2023". Philippine Statistics Authority. February 6, 2026. Archived from the original on June 3, 2026. Retrieved February 7, 2026.
- ↑ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. Retrieved July 18, 2025.
- 1 2 "Republic Act No. 188; An Act Creating the Municipality of Tubay, Province of Agusan". The Corpus Juris. June 22, 1947. Archived from the original on October 17, 2016. Retrieved October 17, 2016.
- ↑ "Proclamation No. 44; Organizing the Municipality of Tubay, Province of Agusan". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Malacañang, Manila, Philippines. Retrieved October 17, 2016.
- ↑ Municipality of Tubay (January 11, 2010). "History Of Tubay". Retrieved September 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Province:". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved August 25, 2025.
- ↑ "Tubay: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved February 9, 2020.
- ↑ "Municipal: Tubay". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
- ↑ Census of Population (2020). "Caraga". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
- 1 2 Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Caraga" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
- ↑ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. Retrieved July 18, 2025.
- ↑ Census of Population (2015). "Caraga". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
- ↑ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Caraga". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
- ↑ "Province of". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
- ↑ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. Retrieved July 18, 2025.
- ↑ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ↑ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. November 29, 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 3, 2021. Retrieved August 4, 2012.
- ↑ "2003 Small Area Estimates of Poverty (Full Report)" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. March 11, 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 21, 2025. Retrieved August 4, 2012.
- ↑ "2006 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. August 3, 2012. Archived from the original on May 21, 2025. Retrieved August 4, 2012.
- ↑ "PSA Releases the 2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. May 31, 2016. Archived from the original on September 21, 2019. Retrieved June 1, 2016.
- ↑ "PSA Releases the 2015 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 10, 2019. Archived from the original on February 24, 2020. Retrieved July 11, 2019.
- ↑ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. Archived from the original on January 15, 2022. Retrieved December 16, 2021.
- ↑ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Archived from the original on April 3, 2024. Retrieved April 3, 2024.
- ↑ "881 Cities and Municipalities Recorded Poverty Incidence of 20 Percent or Lower in 2023". Philippine Statistics Authority. February 6, 2026. Archived from the original on June 3, 2026. Retrieved February 7, 2026.
