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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWho's the pear-fect historian? Thomas Pears

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


Sir Thomas Pears

Born(1809-05-09)9 May 1809
Died17 January 1892(1892-01-17) (aged 82)
Buried
Mortlake cemetery, London
AllegianceUnited Kingdom United Kingdom
Branch
 British Indian Army
Service years
1825–1877
Rank
Major-General
Conflicts
First Opium War
AwardsKnight Commander of the Order of the Bath

Major-General Sir Thomas Townsend Pears KCB (9 May 1809 – 17 January 1892) was a senior British Indian Army officer who went on to be Military Secretary to the India Office.

Military career

[edit]

Pears was educated at Addiscombe Military Seminary, and commissioned into the Madras Engineers in 1825.[1]

In 1836 he was appointed Commanding Officer of the Madras Sappers and Miners and in that capacity went on to be Chief Engineer for the expedition to Karnal in India in 1839 and for the capture of Chusan in China in 1840.[1]

In 1841 he was appointed Commanding Engineer of the Army in China and took a leading role in the capture of Ting-hai.[1]

Returning to India he became consulting engineer for the railways in Madras.[1] He became Military Secretary to the India Office in 1861[1] and found himself having to deal with the financial burden created by the fact that one quarter of all Indian Army officers were actually located and receiving a pension in England rather than India.[2] He was appointed KCB in 1871 and retired in 1877.[1]

Family

[edit]

In 1840 he married Bellina Marianne Johnstone and they went on to have seven children.[1] His grandson, M.L. Pears, followed him into the army, joining the Cameronians. He served as the commanding officer for the 17th Battalion, Northumberland Fusiliers during the first half of the First World War.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vetch, R. H.; Lunt, James (revised) (2004). "Pears, Sir Thomas Townsend (1809–1892)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/21700. (Subscription, Wikipedia Library access or UK public library membership required.)
  2. Indian Finance. Three Essays", by Henry Fawcett
  3. "The Late Lt.-Col. M. L. Pears". North Eastern Railway Magazine. November 1916. p. 257.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Vibart, H.M. (1894). Addiscombe: its heroes and men of note. Westminster: Archibald Constable. pp. 390–91. OL 23336661M.