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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Terpinolene synthase say? "I'm synthesizing a great bond.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Terpinolene synthase
Identifiers
EC no.4.2.3.113
Databases
BRENDAenzyme data
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGenzyme entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
Rheareactions
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
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PMCarticles
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NCBIproteins

Terpinolene synthase (EC 4.2.3.113, ag9, PmeTPS2, LaLIMS_RR) is an enzyme with systematic name geranyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (cyclizing, terpinolene-forming).[1][2][3][4][5] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

geranyl diphosphate terpinolene + diphosphate

This enzyme requires Mg2+.

References

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  1. Croteau R, Satterwhite DM (September 1989). "Biosynthesis of monoterpenes. Stereochemical implications of acyclic and monocyclic olefin formation by (+)- and (–)-pinene cyclases from sage". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 264 (26): 15309–15. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(19)84827-5. PMID 2768265.
  2. Bohlmann J, Phillips M, Ramachandiran V, Katoh S, Croteau R (August 1999). "cDNA cloning, characterization, and functional expression of four new monoterpene synthase members of the Tpsd gene family from grand fir (Abies grandis)". Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. 368 (2): 232–43. doi:10.1006/abbi.1999.1332. PMID 10441373.
  3. Fäldt J, Martin D, Miller B, Rawat S, Bohlmann J (January 2003). "Traumatic resin defense in Norway spruce (Picea abies): methyl jasmonate-induced terpene synthase gene expression, and cDNA cloning and functional characterization of (+)-3-carene synthase". Plant Molecular Biology. 51 (1): 119–33. doi:10.1023/A:1020714403780. PMID 12602896.
  4. Huber DP, Philippe RN, Godard KA, Sturrock RN, Bohlmann J (June 2005). "Characterization of four terpene synthase cDNAs from methyl jasmonate-induced Douglas-fir, Pseudotsuga menziesii". Phytochemistry. 66 (12): 1427–39. Bibcode:2005PChem..66.1427H. doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.04.030. PMID 15921711.
  5. Landmann C, Fink B, Festner M, Dregus M, Engel KH, Schwab W (September 2007). "Cloning and functional characterization of three terpene synthases from lavender (Lavandula angustifolia)". Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. 465 (2): 417–29. doi:10.1016/j.abb.2007.06.011. PMID 17662687.
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