Template:Infobox eruption
| This template uses Lua: |
This infobox is meant to be used on pages about volcanic eruptions and on the sections of articles about a volcano about an eruption, but not as the main template on the pages of the volcanoes themselves (for that, use {{Infobox mountain}}). The completely expanded form of the template is as follows:
Usage
[edit]| {{{name}}} | |
|---|---|
| [[File:{{{image}}}|{{{image_size}}}|alt={{{alt}}}|upright={{{upright}}}]] {{{caption}}} | |
| Volcano | {{{volcano}}} |
| Date | {{{date}}} |
| Start date | {{{start_date}}} |
| Start time | {{{start_time}}} |
| End date | {{{end_date}}} |
| End time | {{{end_time}}} |
| Type | {{{type}}} |
| Location | {{{location}}} {{{coordinates}}} |
| Area | {{{area}}} |
| Volume | {{{volume}}} |
| VEI | {{{VEI}}} |
| Impact | {{{impact}}} |
| Deaths | {{{deaths}}} |
| Maps | |
| [[File:{{{map}}}|{{{map_size}}}|alt={{{map_alt}}}|upright=1.1]] {{{map_caption}}} | |
{{Infobox eruption
| name =
| image =
| image_size =
| caption =
| date =
| start_date =
| start_time =
| end_date =
| end_time =
| volcano =
| type =
| location =
| coordinates =
| area =
| volume =
| VEI =
| map =
| map_size =
| map_caption =
| impact =
}}
Parameters
[edit]| Field name | Input |
|---|---|
| name | Name of the eruption. The conventions for naming relatively modern eruptions is to use "[Year] eruption of [volcano]". See for instance 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens. If the timing is incomplete (common for extremely old eruptions), use as specific a time period as you may in place of the year. Many eruptions have names given to them by the scientific community, if one exists, use it! |
| image | Image of the eruption. A painting or other representation may be used for eruptions preceding the invention of photography. Precede filename with "File:" but do not use [ ] brackets. |
| image_size | Size of the image; leaving this blank will cause it to default to 250px. |
| caption | Caption for the image. |
| date | Date of eruption; should be used for one day eruptions or when the start and end dates of an eruption are unknown. |
| start_date | Start date of eruption; should be as specific as allowable. |
| start_time | Start time of eruption; should be as specific as allowable. |
| end_date | End date of eruption; should be as specific as allowable. |
| end_time | End time of eruption; should be as specific as allowable. |
| volcano | Name of the volcano where the eruption occurred. |
| type | Type of eruption, see Types of volcanic eruptions for the different types. |
| location | Location of the volcano, e.g. "Boulder Springs, Colorado" |
| coordinates | Coordinates of the volcano. Use Template:Coord. |
| area | Areal extent of lava or tephra released during an eruption. |
| volume | Amount of lava or tephra released during an eruption. |
| VEI | Volcanic explosivity index, a measure of an eruption's strength similar to the Richter scale; the type of eruption can be inferred off its VEI, and this field also automatically adds the volcano to the respective "VEI-level volcanoes" category. |
| map | Map of the eruption, if there is one. You can use a {{Location map}} template in place of a "hard" image map (use width = 250, with caption = ) |
| map_size | Same as image_size, above. |
| map_caption | Caption for the map. |
| impact | What was the impact of the eruption? How many lives were lost? How much property damage? What was the impact of the eruption on the local and global landscape? Basically, why is the eruption notable? |
Mapframe params
[edit]- Basic {{Infobox mapframe}} parameters:
- mapframe – Specify yes or no to show or hide the map, overriding the default. Default: no
- Internal onByDefault parameter: not specified
- mapframe-coordinates or mapframe-coord or coordinates or coord – Coordinates to use, instead of any on Wikidata. Use the {{Coord}} template, e.g.
|coord=. Default: coordinates from Wikidata d:Property:P625{{Coord|12.34|N|56.78|E}} - mapframe-caption – Caption for the map. Default: blank (or if
|mapframe-geomask=is set, "Location in geomask's label") - mapframe-custom – Use a custom map instead of the automatic mapframe. Specify either a
{{maplink}}template, or another template that generates a mapframe map, or an image name. If used, most mapframe parameters will be ignored. Default: not specified - mapframe-id or id or qid – Id (Q-number) of Wikidata item to use. Default: item for current page
- mapframe-wikidata – Set to
yesto show all shape/line features from OpenStreetMap. Default: not specified
- mapframe – Specify yes or no to show or hide the map, overriding the default. Default: no
- Customise which features are displayed:
- mapframe-point – Turn off display of point feature by setting to
none. Force point marker to be displayed by setting toon. Default: not specified - mapframe-shape – Turn off display of shape feature by setting to
none. Force display of shape by setting toon. Use an inverse shape (geomask) instead of a regular shape by setting toinverse. Default: not specified - mapframe-line – Turn off display of line feature by setting to
none. Force display of line by setting toon. Default: not specified - mapframe-geomask – Wikidata item to use as a geomask (everything outside the boundary is shaded darker). Can either be a specific Wikidata item (Q-number), or a property that specifies the item to use (e.g.
P17for country (P17),P131for located in the administrative territorial entity (P131)). Default: not specified - mapframe-switcher – set to
autoorgeomasksorzoomsto enable Template:Switcher-style switching between multiple mapframes. Default: not specifiedauto– switch geomasks found in location (P276) and located in the administrative territorial entity (P131) statements on the page's Wikidata item, searching recursively. E.g. an item's city, that city's state, and that state's country.geomasks– switch between the geomasks specified as a comma-separated list of Wikidata items (Q-numbers) in the mapframe-geomask parameterzooms– switch between "zoomed in"/"zoomed midway"/"zoomed out", where "zoomed in" is the default zoom (with a minimum of3), "zoomed out" is1, and "zoomed midway" is the average
- mapframe-point – Turn off display of point feature by setting to
- Other optional parameters:
- mapframe-frame-width or mapframe-width – Frame width. Default: 270
- mapframe-frame-height or mapframe-height – Frame height. Default: 200
- mapframe-shape-fill – Color used to fill shape features. Default: #606060
- mapframe-shape-fill-opacity – Opacity level of shape fill, a number between 0 and 1. Default: 0.1
- mapframe-stroke-color or mapframe-stroke-colour – Color of line features, and outlines of shape features. Default: #ff0000
- mapframe-line-stroke-color or mapframe-line-stroke-colour – Color of line features. Default: #ff0000
- mapframe-shape-stroke-color or mapframe-shape-stroke-colour – Color of outlines of shape features. Default: #ff0000
- mapframe-stroke-width – Width of line features, and outlines of shape features. Default: 2
- mapframe-shape-stroke-width – Width of outlines of shape features. Default: 2
- mapframe-line-stroke-width – Width of line features. Default: 5
- mapframe-marker – Marker symbol to use for coordinates; see mw:Help:Extension:Kartographer/Icons for options. Default: not specified (i.e. blank)
- Can also be set to
blankto override any default marker symbol
- Can also be set to
- mapframe-marker-color or mapframe-marker-colour – Background color for the marker. Default: #5E74F3
- mapframe-geomask-stroke-color or mapframe-geomask-stroke-colour – Color of outline of geomask shape. Default: #555555
- mapframe-geomask-stroke-width – Width of outline of geomask shape. Default: 1
- mapframe-geomask-fill – Color used to fill outside geomask features. Default: #606060
- mapframe-geomask-fill-opacity – Opacity level of fill outside geomask features, a number between 0 and 1. Default: 0.25
- mapframe-zoom – Set the zoom level, from "1" (map of earth) to "18" (maximum zoom in), to be used if the zoom level cannot be determined automatically from object length or area. Default: 10
- mapframe-length_km or mapframe-length_mi or mapframe-area_km2 or mapframe-area_mi2 – Determine zoom level by passing in object's length (in kilometres or miles) or area (in square kilometres or square miles). Default: not specified / not specified / not specified / not specified
- mapframe-frame-coordinates or mapframe-frame-coord – Alternate latitude and longitude coordinates for initial placement of map, using {{coord}}. Default: derived from item coordinates
- mapframe-type – Set the type of the object, with the same usage as {{coord}}. Default: not specified
- mapframe-population – Set the population, useful with type="city", for {{Infobox dim}}. Default: not specified
Example
[edit]Here is an example usage:
| 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens | |
|---|---|
Photograph of the eruption column, May 18, 1980 | |
| Volcano | Mount St. Helens |
| Start date | March 27, 1980 |
| Start time | 12:36 p.m. PDT |
| Type | Phreatic, Plinian, Peléan |
| Location | Skamania County, Washington 46°12′1″N 122°11′12″W / 46.20028°N 122.18667°W |
| VEI | 5 |
| Impact | 57 deaths, $1.1 billion in property damage; caused a partial collapse of the volcano's flank, deposited ash in 11 states |
| Maps | |
Map of eruption deposits | |
created with this source:
{{Infobox eruption
| name = 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens
| image = MSH80 eruption mount st helens 05-18-80-dramatic-edit.jpg
| image_size = 200px
| caption = Photograph of the [[eruption column]], May 18, 1980
| start_date = March 27, 1980
| start_time = 12:36 p.m. PDT
| volcano = [[Mount St. Helens]]
| type = [[Phreatic eruption|Phreatic]], [[Plinian eruption|Plinian]], [[Peléan eruption|Peléan]]
| location = [[Skamania County, Washington|Skamania County]], [[Washington (state)|Washington]]
| coordinates = {{coord|46|12|1|N|122|11|12|W|display=inline}}
| VEI = 5
| map = St helens map showing 1980 eruption deposits.png
| map_size =
| map_caption = Map of eruption deposits
| impact = 57 deaths, $1.1 billion in property damage; caused a partial collapse of the volcano's flank, deposited ash in 11 states
}}
This template can also be used inside an article, in a section dedicated to an important volcanic eruption. In these cases, the volcano, location, coordinates, and map should be left out, as they are redundant to the main article infobox (presumably Template:Infobox mountain). For instance:
| 1914 eruption of Sakurajima | |
|---|---|
The city of Kagoshima was covered by deep ash during the 1914 eruption of the Sakurajima, which is visible across the bay. | |
| Start date | January 1914 |
| Type | Peléan |
| VEI | 4 |
| Impact | Pre-eruption earthquakes killed at least 35 people; caused an evacuation and significant changes to the local topology. |
Source:
{{Infobox eruption
| name = 1914 eruption of Sakurajima
| image = Kagoshima 1914.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = The city of [[Kagoshima]] was covered by deep ash during the 1914 eruption of the Sakurajima, which is visible across the bay.
| start_date = January 1914
| start_time =
| volcano =
| type = [[Peléan eruption|Peléan]]
| location =
| coordinates =
| VEI = 4
| map =
| map_size =
| map_caption =
| impact = Pre-eruption earthquakes killed at least 35 people; caused an evacuation and significant changes to the local topology.
}}