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Tangbao

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tang bao
TypeBaozi
Place of originChina
Region or stateVarious
  •  Wikimedia Commons logo Media: Tang bao
Tangbao
Simplified Chinese汤包
Traditional Chinese湯包
Literal meaning"soup bun"
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyintāngbāo
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpingtong1-baau1
Guantangbao
Simplified Chinese灌汤包
Traditional Chinese灌湯包
Literal meaning"soup-filled bun"
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyinguàntāngbāo
A crab-roe tang bao of the Jiangsu style

Tangbao or soup buns are large, soup-filled steamed buns (baozi) in Chinese cuisine.[1] They are also sometimes known as guantang bao or soup-filled buns. Various varieties are found, with some name variations in various parts of the country. All of these buns are made by wrapping a gelatinous filling in dough, which is then steamed to melt the filling into soup.[2] Tangbao first appeared in the capital city of the Song dynasty, Bianjing, now Kaifeng, Henan. It spread to the Yangtze River delta following the Jingkang Incident.[3]

Types

[edit]

Some examples of tangbao include:

  • Tangbao from Kaifeng, in Henan province: The traditional tang bao in Kaifeng is a large bun, similar to other baozi, which is bitten open to release the soup filling, which is then drunk with a spoon. However, the traditional form has all but disappeared, with most eateries choosing to serve a Jiangsu-style tangbao where the soup is drunk with a straw.
  • Tangbao from Yangzhou, Jingjiang and elsewhere in Jiangsu province: This variety is found throughout the Jiangnan region. Often served in its own individual steaming basket, the large steamed bun contains a soup filling made with pork gelatin and sometimes crab roe. The soup is drunk with a straw, and the rest of the bun is eaten afterwards. It is often served with ginger slices and vinegar.
  • Xiaolongbao from Shanghai and elsewhere in Jiangsu province: A small variety of tangbao usually made with unleavened dough; each bun is picked up and bitten open to access the pork and soup filling.[4]
  • Xiaolong tangbao from Wuhan: Similar to a xiaolongbao in shape, but made with leavened dough.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. Jiang, S. (2004). Let's Go China 5th Edition. St. Martin's Press. p. 383. ISBN 978-0-312-32005-8.
  2. "Tangbao - Dish - food.wikisort.org". food.wikisort.org. Retrieved 2026-07-26.
  3. "开封第一楼灌汤小笼包". Archived from the original on 2014-10-12.
  4. Christensen, Matthew B. (2016-11-15). Geek in China: Discovering the Land of Alibaba, Bullet Trains and Dim Sum (Illustrated ed.). Tuttle Publishing. p. 50. ISBN 9781462918362.