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Syngramma

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Syngramma
Syngramma lobbiana in Borneo
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Polypodiales
Family: Pteridaceae
Subfamily: Pteridoideae
Genus: Syngramma
J.Sm.[1]
Type species
Syngramma alismifolia
(Presl) Smith
Species

See text

Synonyms[2]
  • Callogramme Fée
  • Craspedodictyum Copel.
  • Toxopteris Trevis.
  • Trichiogramme Kuhn

Syngramma is a genus of ferns in the subfamily Pteridoideae of the family Pteridaceae.[3] Species are native to south-east tropical Asia and the Pacific.[1]

Phylogeny

[edit]

As of July 2026, the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World recognized the following sixteen species:[1][2]

Phylogeny of Syngramma[4][5] Other species include:
Syngramma

S. borneensis (Hook.) J.Sm.

S. cartilagidens (Baker) Diels

S. alismifolia (C.Presl) J.Sm.

S. quinata (Hook.) Carruth.

S. valleculata (Baker) C.Chr.

S. lobbiana (Hook.) J.Sm.

S. wallichii (Hook.) Bedd.

Plants of the World Online also includes the six species of Austrogramme within Syngramma, although not all of them have published combinations there.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 3 4 "Syngramma J.Sm.", Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2026-07-04
  2. 1 2 Hassler, Michael. "Syngramma". World Ferns. Retrieved 2026-07-04.
  3. PPG I (2016), "A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns", Journal of Systematics and Evolution, 54 (6): 563–603, doi:10.1111/jse.12229, S2CID 39980610
  4. Nitta, Joel H.; Schuettpelz, Eric; Ramírez-Barahona, Santiago; Iwasaki, Wataru; et al. (2022). "An Open and Continuously Updated Fern Tree of Life". Frontiers in Plant Science. 13 909768. doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.909768. PMC 9449725. PMID 36092417.
  5. "Tree viewer: interactive visualization of FTOL". FTOL v1.7.0 (GenBank release 261). 2024. Retrieved 1 May 2025.