Syndactyla
| Syndactyla | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Buff-browed foliage-gleaner (Syndactyla rufosuperciliata) | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Furnariidae |
| Genus: | Syndactyla Reichenbach, 1853 |
| Type species | |
| Xenops rufosuperciliatus Buff-browed foliage-gleaner Lafresnaye, 1832 | |
| Species | |
|
See text | |
Syndactyla is a genus of foliage-gleaners, birds in the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It now includes the two recurvebills.
The recurvebills are restricted to humid forests in the South American countries of Bolivia, Peru and Brazil. Their common name refers to the peculiar bill-shape, which, at least in the case of the larger-billed Peruvian recurvebill, is an adaptation for manipulating bamboo stems. Both species are overall rufescent brown. The SACC reclassified the recurvebills from the genus Simoxenops to Syndactyla based on studies from Dewberry (2011).
Taxonomy
[edit]The genus Syndactyla was introduced in 1853 by the German naturalist Ludwig Reichenbach to accommodate Xenops rufosuperciliatus Lafresnaye, the buff-browed foliage-gleaner. This is therefore the type species by monotypy.[1][2] The name comes from Ancient Greek σύν (sún), meaning "together", and δάκτυλος (dáktulos), meaning "finger".[3] Members of this genus are most closely related to the foliage-gleaners in the genus Anabacerthia.[4][5] The recurvebills, S. ucayalae and S. striata, were formerly placed in their own genus Simoxenops,[4] and S. roraimae was formerly placed in the genus Automolus.[6]
Species
[edit]The genus contains eight species:[7]
| Image | Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
 | Syndactyla rufosuperciliata | Buff-browed foliage-gleaner | eastern foothills of Central Andes ; also southern Atlantic forest, northeastern Argentina and Uruguay |
.JPG) | Syndactyla dimidiata | Planalto foliage-gleaner | Brazil |
 | Syndactyla roraimae | Tepui foliage-gleaner | tepuis |
 | Syndactyla subalaris | Lineated foliage-gleaner | northern Andes |
 | Syndactyla ruficollis | Rufous-necked foliage-gleaner | southern Ecuador and northern Peru |
 | Syndactyla guttulata | Guttulate foliage-gleaner | Venezuelan Coastal Range |
 | Syndactyla ucayalae | Peruvian recurvebill | southeastern Peru and sparsely present across Amazonia |
| - | Syndactyla striata | Bolivian recurvebill | Yungas |
References
[edit]- ↑ Reichenbach, Ludwig (1853). "Icones ad synopsin avium No. 10 Scansoriae A". Handbuch der speciellen Ornithologie (in German). Dresden und Leipzig: Expedition Vollständigsten Naturgeschichte. pp. 145–218 [171].
- ↑ Peters, James Lee, ed. (1951). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 7. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 124.
- ↑ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 376. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
- 1 2 Derryberry, Elizabeth P.; Claramunt, Santiago; Derryberry, Graham; Chesser, R. Terry; Cracraft, Joel; Aleixo, Alexandre; Pérez-Emán, Jorge; Remsen Jr., J. V.; Brumfield, Robb T. (2011). "Lineage diversification and morphological evolution in a large-scale continental radiation: the neotropical ovenbirds and woodcreepers (Aves: Furnariidae): diversification of a continental radiation". Evolution. 65 (10): 2973–2986. Bibcode:2011Evolu..65.2973D. doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.2011.01374.x. PMID 21967436. S2CID 25163221.
- ↑ Harvey, M.G.; et al. (2020). "The evolution of a tropical biodiversity hotspot". Science. 370 (6522): 1343–1348. Bibcode:2020Sci...370.1343H. doi:10.1126/science.aaz6970. hdl:10138/329703. PMID 33303617. S2CID 228084618. A high resolution version of the phylogenetic tree in Figure 1 is available from the first author's website here.
- ↑ Zimmer, K.J.; Robbins, M.B.; Kopuchian, C. (2008). "Taxonomy, vocalisations, syringeal morphology and natural history of Automolus roraimae (Furnariidae)". Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club. 128: 187–206.
- ↑ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (January 2021). "Ovenbirds, woodcreepers". IOC World Bird List Version 11.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
Bibliography
[edit]- Remsen, J. V. 2003. Simoxenops ucayalae & S. striatus (Peruvian & Bolivian Recurvebill). Pp. 331 in: del Hoyo, J., A. Alliott, & D. A. Christie. eds. 2003. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Vol. 8. Broadbills to Tapaculos. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ISBN 84-87334-50-4
- DERRYBERRY, E., S. CLARAMUNT, G. DERRYBERRY, R. T. CHESSER, J. CRACRAFT, A. ALEIXO, J. PÉREZ-ÉMAN, J. V. REMSEN, JR., & R. T. BRUMFIELD. 2011. Lineage diversification and morphological evolution in a large-scale continental radiation: the Neotropical ovenbirds and woodcreepers (Aves: Furnariidae). Evolution 65: 2973–2986.
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