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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Spiroctenus pectiniger say? I'm pectin-ally a spider.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Matjiesfontein Spiroctenus Trapdoor Spider
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Mygalomorphae
Family: Bemmeridae
Genus: Spiroctenus
Species:
S. pectiniger
Binomial name
Spiroctenus pectiniger
(Simon, 1903)
Synonyms
  • Ctenonemus pectiniger Simon, 1903

Spiroctenus pectiniger is a species of spider in the family Bemmeridae. It is endemic to the Western Cape province of South Africa.[1]

Distribution

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Spiroctenus pectiniger is known only from the type locality at Matjiesfontein.[2]

Habitat

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The species inhabits the Fynbos Biome and constructs burrows leading into a larger chamber, out of which two side burrows branch.[2] The entrance has silk lining slightly spread out on the soil surface, made flush with the surface or forming a very short turret covered with bits of plant material.

Description

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Spiroctenus pectiniger is known only from juvenile specimens.[3] The carapace is almost glabrous. The anterior median and lateral eyes are subequal in size. The labium bears 4-5 cuspules.[3]

Conservation

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The species is listed as Data Deficient for taxonomic reasons, as only juveniles are known and more sampling is needed to collect adults and determine the species range.[2]

References

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  1. "Spiroctenus pectiniger (Simon, 1903)". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 19 September 2025.
  2. 1 2 3 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2021). The Bemmeridae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. Irene. pp. 1–41. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7810486. This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
  3. 1 2 Simon, E. (1903). "Descriptions de quelques genres nouveaux de la famille Aviculariides". Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France. 8 (3): 42–44.