Salganeus
| Salganeus | |
|---|---|
| Σαλγανεύς (Ancient Greek) | |
| Salganea | |
| 38°28′47″N 23°30′58″E / 38.47972°N 23.51611°E | |
| Location | Near Lithosoros, Boeotia, Greece |
| Region | Ancient Boeotia |
Salganeus (Ancient Greek: Σαλγανεύς) or Salganea was a town upon the eastern coast of ancient Boeotia, and between Chalcis and Anthedon. The name Salganeus is derived from a Boeotian, who served as pilot to the Persian fleet of Xerxes I, and was put to death upon suspicion of treachery, because no outlet appeared to the channel of the Euripus; but the Persian commander, having found out his mistake, erected a monument on the spot, where the town was afterwards built.[1][2][3] Salganeus was considered an important place from its commanding the northern entrance to the Euripus.[4][5] The god Apollo had the epithet Salganeus (Σαλγανεύς) because of the town.[6]
Its site is located near modern Lithosoros.[7][8]
References
[edit]- ↑ Strabo. Geographica. Vol. ix. p.403. Page numbers refer to those of Isaac Casaubon's edition.
- ↑ Dicaearch. Stat. Graec. p. 19
- ↑ Stephanus of Byzantium. Ethnica. Vol. s.v.
- ↑ Diodorus Siculus. Bibliotheca historica (Historical Library). Vol. 19.77.
- ↑ Livy. Ab urbe condita Libri [History of Rome]. Vol. 35.37, 46, 51.
- ↑ A Dictionary of Greek and Roman biography and mythology, Salganeus
- ↑ Talbert, Richard, ed. (2000). Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 55. ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9, with accompanying Map-by-Map Directory.
- ↑ Lund University. Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Smith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Salganeus". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.