// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did SATENA say to the plane? "You can sat-eena wait.
| |||||||
| Founded | April 12, 1962 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hubs | El Dorado International Airport | ||||||
| Secondary hubs | |||||||
| Focus cities | |||||||
| Club Satena | |||||||
| Fleet size | 21 | ||||||
| Destinations | 58 | ||||||
| Parent company | Government of Colombia | ||||||
| Headquarters | Bogotá, Colombia | ||||||
| Founder | Alberto Lleras Camargo | ||||||
| Website | www | ||||||
SATENA (Spanish: Servicio Aéreo a Territorios Nacionales, lit. 'Air Service to the National Territories') is a state-owned airline of Colombia established to guarantee access to the most remote and least connected parts of the country.[1][2][3][4] It is wholy-owned by the Government of Colombia and its operational mandate is fulfilled by the Colombian Aerospace Force.
The airline primarily operates out of its main hub at El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá, its secondary hub at the Olaya Herrera Airport in Medellín, and another secondary hub at Alfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport in Cali. The airline also has sizeable operations in Barranquilla and Villavicencio and, as of July 2026, operates in 27 of the 32 Departments of Colombia.
History
[edit]
SATENA was first established on April 12, 1962, by then President of the Republic, Alberto Lleras Camargo, via decree to:
"to form an aerial transport service for the benefit of the underdeveloped regions of the country, with the object of promoting the welfare of educational campaigns, agricultural and pastoral development, and the economic and social progress of such territories."
To achieve this under government auspices, the airline was then entrusted to the control of the Colombian Air Force, initiating its first operations with the routes Bogotá - Leticia and Leticia – Tarapacá – El Encanto – Puerto Leguízamo. The Government equipped the company with one C-54, two C-47, two Beaver L-20, and later added two PBY Catalina amphibious, the property of the Rotary Fund of the Colombian Air Force. Later, in 1964, it added three additional C-47 and two more C-54 aircraft, all of them donated by the United States International Development Agency.
In 1965, SATENA, in coordination with the Bank of Bogotá, began a new service named AeroBanco, which was created to facilitate air travel to other areas largely or completely inaccessible by road. Due to great success in the areas served by the airline, President Carlos Lleras Restrepo put into effect Law 80 of December 12, 1968, where it was decreed that SATENA would be treated as a public establishment, with all legal functions controlled by the Ministry of National Defence.
In 1972, SATENA acquired newer British-Built AVRO HS-748 turboprops capable of carrying 48 passengers. Between 1984 and 1985, the airline incorporated two Fokker F28 jet aircraft with the capacity to transport 65 passengers.
Since its creation, the airline has performed many public services on behalf of the Colombian people, having provided service during crises in the country's history, as was the case of the Huila and Cauca earthquake of June 6, 1994, when SATENA performed search and rescue operations, airlifted residents, as well as transporting needed medicines, foods and aid in general to the site of the tragedy.
In 1996, the largest modernization of the airline began, with the arrival of six Dornier 328s capable of carrying 32 passengers. These aircraft represent the new generation of equipment for regional routes.
In 2002, SATENA incorporated into its fleet one Embraer ERJ 145 with a capacity for 50 passengers, which arrived to replace the departing Fokker F28, which was reaching its maximum airframe hours. In 2004, SATENA became the airline with the newest and most modern aerial fleet in Colombia, when it incorporated two new Embraer ERJ 145 aircraft, allowing it to perform faster and more efficient services to its most isolated destinations.
At the end of 2010, SATENA suffered a financial crisis, consisting of bank debts amounting to 120 billion pesos and losses totaling 25 billion pesos. Due to this, the National Government proposed a law that would allow the commercial airline to get out of said crisis and compete in the air transport market in the country. This law consists of capitalizing this company at 98 billion pesos, where 49% of the company's shares will be put up for sale in a democratic process and within two years, while the remaining 51% would continue in the hands of the state, something that was never done in the end.
On April 29, 2018, the airline moved all its routes to Terminal Puente Aéreo belonging to El Dorado International Airport, to facilitate the service to passengers on regional flights.[5]
Destinations
[edit]SATENA operates to the following airports (as of January 2026):[6]
Colombia
[edit]| City | Airport | IATA Code | Destinations | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| La Chorrera | La Chorrera Airport | LCR | Leticia
San José del Guaviare |
|
| La Pedrera | La Pedrera Airport | LPD | Leticia | |
| Leticia | Alfredo Vásquez Cobo International Airport | LET | La Chorrera
La Predera Tarapacá |
|
| Tarapacá | Tarapacá Airport | TCD | Leticia | |
| Apartadó | Antonio Roldán Betancur Airport | APO | Bogotá
Medellín-Olaya Herrera |
|
| Caucasia | Juan H. White Airport | CAQ | Medellín-Olaya Herrera | |
| El Bagre | El Bagre Airport | EBG | Medellín-Olaya Herrera | |
| Medellín | Olaya Herrera Airport | EOH | Acandí
Apartadó Bahía Solano Barranquilla Bogotá Bucaramanga Buenaventura Caucasia Condoto El Bagre Mompox Montelíbano Nuquí Ocaña Paipa Quibdo San Gíl Tolú Yopal Valledupar |
Hub |
| Arauca | Santiago Pérez Quiroz Airport | AUC | Bogotá
Bucaramanga Cúcuta |
|
| Saravena | Los Colonizadores Airport | RVE | Bogotá
Bucaramanga |
|
| Tame | Gabriel Vargas Santos Airport | TME | Bogotá | |
| Barranquilla | Ernesto Cortissoz International Airport | BAQ | Cúcuta
Medellín-Olaya Herrera Montería Riohacha Valledupar |
|
| Santa Cruz de Mompox | San Bernardo Airport | MMP | Medellín-Olaya Herrera | |
| Bogotá | El Dorado International Airport | BOG | Aguachica
Apartado Arauca Buenaventura Corozal Florencia Inírida La Macarena Medellín-Olaya Herrera Mitú Nuquí Pitalito Puerto Asís Puerto Carreño Puerto Leguízamo San José del Guaviare San Vicente del Caguán Saravena Tame Tolú Tumaco Quibdó Villagarzón Villavicencio |
Hub |
| Paipa | Juan José Rondón Airport | RON | Medellín-Olaya Herrera | |
| Florencia | Gustavo Artunduaga Paredes Airport | FLA | Bogotá
Cali Puerto Leguízamo |
|
| San Vicente del Caguán | Eduardo Falla Solano Airport | SVI | Bogotá | |
| Yopal | El Alcaraván Airport | RON | Medellín-Olaya Herrera | |
| Guapi | Guapi Airport | GPI | Cali
Popayán |
|
| Popayán | Guillermo León Valencia Airport | PPN | Guapi
Timbiquí |
|
| Timbiquí | Timbiqui Airport | TBD | Cali
Popayán |
|
| Aguachica | Hacaritama Airport | HAY | Bogotá | |
| Valledupar | Alfonso López Pumarejo Airport | VUP | Barranquilla
Medellín-Olaya Herrera |
|
| Acandí | Alcides Fernández Airport | ACD | Medellín-Olaya Herrera | |
| Bahía Solano | José Celestino Mutis Airport | BSC | Cali
Medellín-Olaya Herrera Quibdó |
|
| Condoto | Mandinga Airport | COG | Cali
Medellín-Olaya Herrera |
|
| Nuquí | Reyes Murillo Airport | NQU | Bogotá
Cali Medellín-Olaya Herrera Quibdó |
|
| Quibdó | El Caraño Airport | UIB | Bahía Solano
Bogotá Medellín-Olaya Herrera Nuquí |
|
| Montelíbano | Montelíbano Airport | MTB | Medellín-Olaya Herrera | |
| Montería | Los Garzones Airport | MTR | Barranquilla | |
| Inírida | César Gaviria Trujillo Airport | PDA | Bogotá
Villavicencio |
|
| San José del Guaviare | Jorge Enrique González Torres Airport | SJE | Bogotá
La Chorrera |
|
| Neiva | Benito Salas Airport | NVA | Cali | |
| Pitalito | Contador Airport | PTX | Bogotá
Cali |
|
| Riohacha | Almirante Padilla Airport | RCH | Barranquilla | |
| La Macarena | La Macarena Airport | LMC | Bogotá
Villavicencio |
|
| Villavicencio | La Vanguardia Airport | VVC | Bogotá
Inírida La Macarena Mitú Puerto Carreño |
Focus city |
| El Charco | El Charco Airport | ECR | Cali | |
| Tumaco | La Florida Airport | TCO | Bogotá
Cali |
|
| Cúcuta | Camilo Daza International Airport | CUC | Arauca
Barranquilla Ocaña Tibú |
|
| Ocaña | Aguas Claras Airport | OCV | Cúcuta
Medellín-Olaya Herrera |
|
| Tibú | Tibú Airport | TIB | Cúcuta | |
| Puerto Asís | Tres de Mayo Airport | PUU | Bogotá
Cali Ipiales Puerto Leguízamo |
|
| Puerto Leguízamo | Caucayá Airport | LQM | Bogotá
Florencia Puerto Asís |
|
| Villagarzón | Villa Garzón Airport | VGZ | Bogotá | |
| Providencia | El Embrujo Airport | PVA | San Andrés | |
| San Andrés | Gustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport | ADZ | Providencia | |
| Bucaramanga | Palonegro International Airport | BGA | Arauca
Saravena |
|
| San Gil | Los Pozos Airport | LPZ | Medellín-EOH | |
| Corozal | Las Brujas Airport | CZU | Bogotá | |
| Tolú | Golfo de Morrosquillo Airport | TLU | Bogotá
Medellín-EOH |
|
| Buenaventura | Gerardo Tobar López Airport | BUN | Bogotá | |
| Cali | Alfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport | CLO | Bahía Solano
Condoto El Charco Florencia Guapi Ipiales Neiva Nuquí Pitalito Puerto Asís Timbiquí Tumaco |
Hub |
| Mitú | Fabio Alberto León Bentley Airport | MVP | Bogotá
Villavicencio |
|
| Puerto Carreño | Germán Olano Airport | PCR | Bogotá
Villavicencio |
|
Interline Agreements
[edit]Fleet
[edit]Current
[edit]
As of November 2025[update], Satena operates the following aircraft:[8]
| Aircraft | In service |
Orders | Passengers | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATR 42-500 | 4 | — | 48 | |
| ATR 42-600 | 6 | — | 48 | |
| ATR 72-600 | 5 | — | 70 | |
| DHC-6 Twin Otter[9] | 4 | 4 | 19 | Includes the 1,000th DHC-6 Twin Otter aircraft ever built[10] |
| Embraer ERJ-145 | 2 | — | 50 | To be retired.[11] |
| Total | 21 | 4 | ||
Former
[edit]SATENA has formerly operated the following aircraft:

- ATR 72-500
- Boeing 727-100 (1995-2001)
- Boeing 727-200 (1996-2001)
- CASA C-212 Aviocar (1984-1997)
- de Havilland Canada DHC-2 Beaver (1962-2005)
- Dornier 328 (1996-2013)
- Douglas C-47 Skytrain (1962-1977)
- Douglas C-54 Skymaster (1962-1994)
- Douglas DC-9-10 (1993-1994)[citation needed]
- Embraer EMB 120 Brasilia (2003-2004)
- Embraer ERJ-170 (2020-2022)[12]
- Fokker F-28 Fellowship (1984-1998)
- Harbin Y-12E (2014-2025)
- Hawker Siddeley HS 748 (1972-1997)
- PBY Catalina (1962-1972)
- Pilatus PC-6 Porter (1981-1997)
Accidents and incidents
[edit]- On September 8, 1969, a Douglas C-47 FAC-685 crashed near Apiay Air Force Base killing all 32 people on board. The aircraft was operating a domestic scheduled passenger flight from Monterrey Airport to Apiay.[13]
- On January 21, 1972, a Douglas DC-3 FAC-661 crashed at San Nicolas whilst operating a domestic non-scheduled passenger flight from Enrique Olaya Herrera Airport, Medellín to Gerardo Tobar López Airport, Buenaventura.[14]
- On January 9, 1974, a HS 748 (FAC 1103) crashed into the Gabinete Peak 50 km north of Gustavo Artunduaga Paredes Airport Florencia whilst on a flight from Florencia to Bogota. All 31 people on board were killed.[15]
- On January 8, 1975, a Douglas DC-3 (FAC-688) crashed shortly after take-off from Benito Salas Airport, Neiva on a flight to Gustavo Artunduaga Paredes Airport, Florencia. All 30 people on board were killed.[16]
- On May 3, 1975, a Douglas DC-3 (FAC-663) crashed at Sardinata. The aircraft was on a domestic scheduled passenger flight from Aguas Claras Airport, Ocaña to Camilo Daza Airport, Cúcuta. Three of the six occupants were killed.[17]
- On April 2, 1976, a Douglas DC-3 (FAC-676) crashed on approach to Tres de Mayo Airport, Puerto Asís. The aircraft was on a flight from Gustavo Artunduaga Paredes Airport, Florencia. Five of the 16 people on board were killed.[18]
- On February 17, 1977, a Douglas C-47B (FAC-1125) was damaged beyond economic repair in a take-off accident at Fabio Alberto León Bentley Airport, Mitú. All 28 people on board survived.[19]
- On November 20, 1977, a Douglas C-47B (FAC-1127) crashed in Colombia.[20]
- On November 20, 1977, a Douglas C-47A (FAC-1120) crashed at Llanos del Yori, Colombia.[21]
- On February 21, 1978, a Douglas DC-3 (FAC-668) crashed at Serranía los Cobardes in Colombia.[22]
- On June 25, 1981, a Douglas C-47 (FAC-1129) was damaged beyond repair in an accident. The aircraft was subsequently withdrawn from use and stored at La Vanguardia Airport, Villavicencio.[23]
- On May 3, 1983, a Douglas C-47B (FAC-1126) was damaged beyond repair in an accident at Palmaseca Airport, Cali.[24]
- On May 5, 2010, an Embraer ERJ-145 overran the runway at Fabio Alberto León Bentley Airport, Mitú, Colombia. The aircraft crashed through the airport fence and then came to rest in a field, suffering substantial damage. None of the 37 passengers and 4 crew were injured.[25] The runway at the time of the accident was wet as it had recently rained in the area.
- On January 28, 2026, a Beechcraft 1900D operating as Flight 8849 went missing shortly after takeoff from Cucuta, Colombia. The flight was later found and no survivors were found out of the 15 passengers and crew.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ "Oficinas Archived 2011-02-10 at the Wayback Machine." SATENA. Retrieved on January 20, 2011. "Oficina Principal Av. El Dorado No. 103 - 08, entrada 1, interior 11."
- ↑ "Mecanismos de Control Archived 2010-08-11 at the Wayback Machine." SATENA. Retrieved on January 20, 2011. "Oficina Principal: Avenida Eldorado Entrada 1, Interior 11."
- ↑ "Satena Aerolíneas." City of Bogota. Retrieved on January 20, 2011.
- ↑ "Satena." City of Bogota. Retrieved on January 20, 2011. "Avenida El Dorado # 103 - 08."
- ↑ Pattara, Laura (2018-04-03). "Bogota International Airport Guide". Chimu Adventures Blog. Retrieved 2023-01-25.
- ↑ "Conoce nuestros destinos". Satena.com.
- ↑ https://apg-airlines.com/all-partner-airlines/
- ↑ "Global Airline Guide 2025 - Satena". Airliner World: 57. September 2025.
- ↑ Sena, Gastón (July 23, 2024). "Colombia's SATENA Adds 8 DHC-6 Twin Otter Planes to Reach Remote Destinations". Aviacionline.com.
- ↑ "De Havilland Canada Celebrates 1000th Twin Otter Delivery with SATENA | De Havilland Canada". www.dehavilland.com/. Retrieved 2026-07-18.
- ↑ Popovic, Vanja (November 1, 2024). "Colombia's Satena to retire E145s, receives first Twin Otter". Ch-aviation.com.
- ↑ "Colombia: SATENA deja de volar con los Embraer E170". Aviacionline.com. 20 October 2020. Retrieved October 20, 2020.
- ↑ "FAC-685 Accident Description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 14 February 2011.
- ↑ "FAC-661 Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 5 September 2010.
- ↑ "FAC-1103 Accident description". AviationSafetyNetwork. AVS. Retrieved May 5, 2017.
- ↑ "Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 17 August 2010.
- ↑ "FAC-663 Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 21 August 2010.
- ↑ "FAC-676 Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 15 August 2010.
- ↑ "FAC-1125 Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 4 August 2010.
- ↑ "FAC-1127 Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 5 August 2010.
- ↑ "FAC-1120 Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 5 August 2010.
- ↑ "FAC-668 Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 1 August 2010.
- ↑ "FAC-1129 Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 24 July 2010.
- ↑ "FAC-1126 Accident report". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 27 July 2010.
- ↑ "Official accident investigation report" (PDF). Autoridad Aeronáutica Civil. Retrieved 8 October 2014.