// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did the Rouchi say? "I'm sew in love.
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| Rouchi | |
|---|---|
| Rouchy | |
| Pronunciation | [ʁuʃi] |
| Native to | France, Belgium |
| Region | Walloon Flanders French Hainaut Cambrésis Tournaisis |
| Ethnicity | Picards |
Native speakers | Unknown |
| Dialects | Kimberlot Gommergnion Tournaisien Pecquois |
| Latin | |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | – |
Spread of the Rouchi dialect in orange. | |
Extract of a Rouchi poem from the Denain[2]
— Jean-Luc Menet, L’absinthe | |
Rouchi or Rouchy is a local variety of Picard spoken in the Rouchi country ("Pays Rouchi") which includes the Valenciennois, as well as Saint-Amand, Lille, Tournai, Cambrai and Douai.[3]
This dialect is attested in documents dating back to the Middle-Ages: Serventois et sottes chansons[4] (13th century), Chronique de Flandres[5] (14th century) although the most popular of them remain Mirouer des simples ames anienties et qui seulement demourent en vouloir et desir d'amour[6] (Mirror of simple and shattered souls), written by Marguerite Porete in 1290.
Varieties
[edit]Rouchi is not an homogeneous dialect and present many variants:
- Kimberlot or Camberlot, spoken in the Cambresis.[7] It is close to Southern Picard;[3]
- Gommergnion, spoken in Gommegnies;[8]
- Tournaisien, spoken in the Tournaisis;[9]
- Pecquois which is a transition between the Rouchi and Lille-area dialects. It is close to the varieties spoken in Tournai, Roubaix and Mouscron;[10]
Notes and references
[edit]- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (2022-05-24). "Oil". Glottolog. Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. Archived from the original on 2022-10-08. Retrieved 2022-10-07.
- ↑ Jean-Luc Menet. "L'absinthe".
- 1 2 Hécart, Gabriel. "Dictionnaire Rouchi-Français de 1834".
- ↑ Gabriel Hécart 1834
- ↑ Jean Alexandre Buchon 1861, p. 601
- ↑ "Marguerite Porète, pour l'amour de Dieu et contre la fureur de l'Inquisition". Le Monde.fr (in French). 2022-07-28. Retrieved 2022-07-30.
- ↑ Jacques Chaurand. "Le dialecte, langage de la parodie : l'Alside de Jean-Noël Carion".
- ↑ Deregnaucourt, Gilles (1981). "Parlers et traditions du Nord, I,1980". Revue du Nord. 63 (251): 1100–1102. Retrieved 2025-04-09.
- ↑ Louis Bonnet. Le Dictionnaire tournaisien.
- ↑ "Commune de Pecq".