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Richardsonius

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Richardsonius
Temporal range: Pliocene–present
Redside shiner(Richardsonius balteatus)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Leuciscidae
Subfamily: Pogonichthyinae
Genus: Richardsonius
Girard, 1856[1]
Type species
Cyprinus (Abramis) balteatus

Richardsonius is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Leuciscidae, the shiners, daces and minnows. The fishes in this genus are found in western North America. Commonly known as redside shiners, that term is also used to refer to Richardsonius balteatus specifically. The genus is named after naturalist Sir John Richardson (1787–1865), who described R. balteatus in 1836.[2]

Species

[edit]

Richardsonius contains the following valid species:[3]

In addition, a single fossil species †Richardsonius durranti Smith, 1975 is known from the Pliocene-aged Glenns Ferry Formation of Idaho.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Pogonichthyinae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 20 March 2025.
  2. Christopher Scharpf (6 December 2024). "Family LEUCISCIDAE Subfamily POGONICHTHYINAE (American Minnows and Shiners)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf. Retrieved 20 March 2025.
  3. Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Richardsonius". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 20 March 2025.
  4. Smith, Gerald R.; Kimmel, P. G. (1975). "Fishes of the Pliocene Glenns Ferry Formation, Southwest Idaho; Fishes of the Miocene - Pliocene Deer Butte Formation, Southeast Oregon Claude W. Hibbard Memorial Volume V". Papers on Paleontology (14): 1–87.