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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Ramabhyudayam say to its friend? "Let's ram into conversation

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ramabhyudayam
AuthorSāḷuva Narasiṃha (traditional attribution)
Original titleरामाभ्युदयम्
LanguageSanskrit
SubjectRamayana; Saluva dynasty
GenreMahākāvya; court panegyric
Publication date15th century
Publication placeVijayanagara Empire

Ramabhyudayam (Sanskrit: रामाभ्युदयम्, IAST: rāmābhyudayam, "The Triumph of Rama") is a Sanskrit court poem traditionally attributed to Sāḷuva Narasiṃha, founder of the Saluva dynasty of the Vijayanagara Empire. Based on the story of the Ramayana, the poem also praises Narasiṃha and preserves traditions concerning his ancestry.[1] It consequently combines epic narrative with the dynastic concerns of a late fifteenth-century Vijayanagara court.

Historical context and contents

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The opening canto gives a genealogy of the Sāḷuvas. It recalls the chief Guṇḍa and his descendants, including Sāḷuva Maṅgi, who accompanied Kumara Kampana on his southern campaigns and was associated with grants to the temple at Srirangam.[2]

The poem presents Narasiṃha as a son granted to Guṇḍaya and Mallāmbikā after the couple undertook penance at Ahobilam. According to the narrative, the deity Narasimha appeared in a dream and promised them a son.[3] Elsewhere the ruler is compared with Vishnu in his Narasiṃha form, while his victories are likened to those of Rama.[1]

Authorship and text

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Although long ascribed to Sāḷuva Narasiṃha himself, the authorship is not entirely settled. Scholarship has raised the possibility that Rājanātha Ḍiṇḍima reworked an existing poem while retaining earlier material.[3] P. Visalakshy edited a modern Sanskrit edition, published in 2003 as volume 267 of the Trivandrum Sanskrit Series. The edition contains 352 pages.[4]

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See also

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References

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  1. 1 2 Dębicka-Borek, Ewa (2014). "The Bravery of Sāḷuva Narasiṃha and the Grace of Narasiṃha Deity". Indologica Taurinensia. 40: 62–78.
  2. ↑ Aiyangar, S. Krishnaswami, ed. (1919). Sources of Vijayanagar History. Madras: University of Madras. pp. 32–34.
  3. 1 2 Dębicka-Borek, Ewa (2016). "When the God Meets a Tribal Girl: Narasiṃha's Second Marriage in the Light of the Vāsantikāpariṇayam". Cracow Indological Studies. 18: 301–338. doi:10.12797/CIS.18.2016.18.12.
  4. ↑ "रामाभ्युदयम्". CiNii Books. Retrieved 23 September 2026.