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Ragna Linne

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ragna Linne
A white woman with blonde hair in a curly updo, wearing a black gown with an off-the-shoulder neckline
Born(1862-10-09)October 9, 1862
Oslo, Norway
DiedDecember 25, 1934(1934-12-25) (aged 72)
California, U.S.
Other nameRagna Linné Strobel
OccupationsSoprano, concert singer

Ragna Sofie Linne (October 9, 1862[1][2] – December 25, 1934[2]) was a Norwegian soprano and voice teacher. She was a soloist with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra and taught at the American Conservatory of Music. She was also one of the first Scandinavians to become a member of the Bahá'í faith.

Early life and education

[edit]

Linne was born in Oslo, the daughter of Karen Linne. She was often described as a descendant of Carl Linnaeus.[3][4] She studied voice with Mathilde Marchesi in Paris.[5]

Career

[edit]

Linne began her performing career in Norway in 1882, and began teaching students in Oslo in 1884.[6] She traveled to the United States where she made her first appearance in America at Turn Hall in Boston on March 28, 1886.[7] The following June she performed as the soprano soloist in a concert of a truncated version of Gioachino Rossini's Stabat Mater with the Boston Oratorio Society.[8] She made her Broadway debut on August 16, 1886 at the Bijou Opera House as Legrand Foudre in Owen Westford, Susie Russell, and George Scheiffarth's musical Soldiers and Sweethearts.[9] At the time of her New York debut in 1886 The New York Times reported that she had previously appeared on the opera stage at La Scala in Milan.[10]

She moved to Chicago by 1891, and sang Norwegian folk songs at the Chicago World's Fair in 1893.[6] She was president of the Chicago Artists' Associations.[11] She gave recitals,[12][13] and toured as a soloist with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra.[14]

Linne taught at the American Conservatory of Music in Chicago.[15][16] One of her students there was singer Amy Ellerman.[17] Linne and her students sang for the patients at the South Dakota State Insane Hospital in Yankton in 1913.[18] She was an honorary member of Mu Phi Epsilon.[5]

Linne was one of the first Scandinavians to become a member of the Bahá'í faith.[19] She sang at Chicago Bahá'í conventions 1912 and 1914.[20][21] She made a sound recording of the Bahá'í Benediction in 1923. Later in life, Linne performed and taught in the Los Angeles area.[22][23] Metropolitan Opera soprano Harriet Henders was one of her pupils in Los Angeles.[24]

Personal life

[edit]

Linne married lithographer Theodore Strobel. They had a daughter, Norma, who died in Chicago in 1902.[25] Theodore Strobel died in 1905.[26] She moved to southern California in the 1920s,[27] and died there in 1934, at the age of 72.

References

[edit]
  1. Ragna Linné Strobel in the U.S., Passport Applications, 1795-1925, passport identification number 21582, passport issue date 29 April 1920; accessed via ancestry.com
  2. 1 2 Ragna Linné Strobel in the Norway, Death Registers, 1928-1960, section Oslo 1934; accessed via ancestry.com
  3. "Chat with Mme. Linne; Noted Chicago Soprano Visits Winnepeg for First Time--Her Impressions". The Winnipeg Tribune. 1906-04-11. p. 1. Retrieved 2025-08-29 via Newspapers.com.
  4. "Mme. Linne Loves Hills of Montana; Famous Singer Has Spent Summer on Ranch". The Anaconda Standard. 1911-09-01. p. 11. Retrieved 2025-08-29 via Newspapers.com.
  5. 1 2 "Chapter Honorary Member: Mme. Ragna Linne" Mu Phi Epsilon Triangle 14(3)(May 1920): 297-298.
  6. 1 2 Bassett, Helen Wheeler; Starr, Frederick (1898). The International Folk-lore Congress of the World's Columbian Exposition, Chicago, July, 1893 ... Charles H. Sergel Company. p. 428.
  7. "Mme. Ragna Linne's Debut". The Boston Globe. March 29, 1886. p. 4.
  8. "Bijou Theatre". The Boston Globe. Jun 6, 1886. p. 11.
  9. Brown, Thomas Allston (1903). A History of the New York Stage from the First Performance in 1732 to 1901, Volume 3. Dodd, Mead & Co. p. 285.
  10. "Amusements". The New York Times. August 15, 1886. p. 7.
  11. Sanford, Margaret St. Vrain (October 1917). "Chicago Musical Happenings". The Musical Monitor. 7 (2): 64.
  12. "Song Recital by Mme. Regna Linne". Music: A Monthly Magazine. 16 (1): 107–108. May 1899.
  13. "Mme. Linne in a Recital; Famous Artiste is Presented by Livingston Music Club". The Livingston Post. 1913-09-11. p. 9. Retrieved 2025-08-29 via Newspapers.com.
  14. "The Chicago Symphony Orchestra". Stockton Daily Record. February 24, 1902. p. 5 via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
  15. "Distinguished Chicago Visitor". Pacific Coast Musician. 10 (8): 7. August 1921.
  16. "American Conservatory Faculty Concert". Music: A Monthly Magazine: 317–318. January 1901.
  17. "Will Take Part in Oratorio Dec. 18. Amy Ellerman of New York City to Sing Contralto Role in Messiah". The Berkshire Eagle. December 7, 1929. p. 8.
  18. "Ragna Linne and Pupils". Musical Courier: 49. October 8, 1913.
  19. "Women to Build Great Temple with Own Hands". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. 1908-11-01. p. 53. Retrieved 2025-08-28 via Newspapers.com.
  20. Hannen, Joseph H. (May 17, 1912). "The Public Meetings of the Fourth Annual Convention of Bahai Temple Unity". Star of the West. 3 (4): 32.
  21. Lunt, Alfred E. (May 17, 1914). "Sixth Annual Convention of Bahai Temple Unity" (PDF). Star of the West. 5 (4): 53.
  22. Fried, Alexander (January 11, 1927). "Commentaries on Pacific Coast Music". The Musical Digest. 11 (13): 10.
  23. Woods-Bush, Carrie (January 1923). "Los Angeles Musical Notes". The Musical Observer. 22 (1): 71.
  24. "Harriet Henders, 68, Soprano At the Met in the '40's, Is Dead". The New York Times. May 10, 1972. p. 50.
  25. "Died While Mother Sang". The Daily Review. 1902-06-24. p. 8. Retrieved 2025-08-28 via Newspapers.com.
  26. "Strobel death notice". Chicago Tribune. 1905-03-09. p. 11. Retrieved 2025-08-28 via Newspapers.com.
  27. Who's who in Los Angeles County. C. J. Lang. 1929. p. 329.