Pinili
Pinili | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Pinili | |
Map of Ilocos Norte with Pinili highlighted | |
![]() Interactive map of Pinili | |
Location within the Philippines | |
| Coordinates: 17°57′14″N 120°31′37″E / 17.954°N 120.527°E | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Region | Ilocos Region |
| Province | Ilocos Norte |
| District | 2nd district |
| Barangays | 25 (see Barangays) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
| • Mayor | Rommel T. Labasan |
| • Vice Mayor | Maynard Francis R. Bumanglag |
| • Representative | Eugenio Angelo M. Barba |
| • Municipal Council | Members |
| • Electorate | 12,733 voters (2025) |
| Area | |
• Total | 89.48 km2 (34.55 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 70 m (230 ft) |
| Highest elevation | 415 m (1,362 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
| Population (2024 census)[3] | |
• Total | 17,705 |
| • Density | 197.9/km2 (512.5/sq mi) |
| • Households | 4,374 |
| Economy | |
| • Income class | 1st municipal income class |
| • Poverty incidence | 4.57 |
| • Revenue | ₱ 1,058 million (2024) |
| • Assets | ₱ 2,533 million (2024) |
| • Expenditure | ₱ 223.1 million (2024) |
| • Liabilities | ₱ 185 million (2024) |
| Service provider | |
| • Electricity | Ilocos Norte Electric Cooperative (INEC) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
| ZIP code | 2905 |
| PSGC | |
| IDD : area code | +63 (0)77 |
| Native languages | Ilocano Tagalog |
Pinili, officially the Municipality of Pinili (Ilocano: Ili ti Pinili; Tagalog: Bayan ng Pinili), is a municipality in the province of Ilocos Norte, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 17,705 people.[5]
History
[edit]Pinili was once a forested hilly part of the towns of Paoay, Badoc, and Batac. Pinili is both a Tagalog and Ilokano word for 'chosen'.[6]
The then vicar of the Philippine Revolution[citation needed], Gregorio Aglipay, and his Sandataan guerrilla chose the thickly forested hilly area of Pinili as the location for their last stand against the advancing American troops tasked to subdue President Emilio Aguinaldo and his followers. It is said that it was Aglipay himself who selected the name Pinili, but in fact it was the area's elders themselves who chose to unite and be one municipality after the Philippine–American War for unity and closer cooperation.[7]
Pinili was made an independent town on January 20, 1920, after then Governor General Francis Burton Harrison signed Executive Order No. 92 on December 20, 1919. Felipe Arcangel was appointed by townmate Aglipay as the first town chief executive.
During the Japanese occupation in the 1940s, bolomen from the town, headed by Mariano Gamatero, with three subordinate officers ranked major, Agustin Cabie, Cecilio Vermudez, and Florencio Tacub, fought guerrilla warfare using tactics that included ambuscades, sabotage, raids, petty warfare, hit-and-run tactics, and mobility, to fight the larger-but-less-mobile Japanese troops.
On January 1, 2020, Pinili's history was re-enacted at the town square after a Thanksgiving Mass in Kullabeng, the site where Aglipay used to meet up with elders of the area before it became a town. It was also there where Aglipay, then no longer a Catholic, celebrated what was to be called the first Aglipayan Mass.
Geography
[edit]Pinili is situated 38.52 kilometres (23.94 mi) from the provincial capital Laoag, and 453.15 kilometres (281.57 mi) from the country's capital city of Manila.
Barangays
[edit]Pinili is politically subdivided into 25 barangays. [8] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
Climate
[edit]| Climate data for Pinili, Ilocos Norte | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 29 (84) |
31 (88) |
32 (90) |
34 (93) |
32 (90) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
31 (87) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 18 (64) |
19 (66) |
20 (68) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
22 (72) |
21 (70) |
19 (66) |
22 (71) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 9 (0.4) |
11 (0.4) |
13 (0.5) |
23 (0.9) |
92 (3.6) |
122 (4.8) |
153 (6.0) |
137 (5.4) |
139 (5.5) |
141 (5.6) |
42 (1.7) |
14 (0.6) |
896 (35.4) |
| Average rainy days | 4.6 | 4.0 | 6.2 | 9.1 | 19.5 | 23.2 | 24.0 | 22.5 | 21.5 | 15.2 | 10.5 | 6.0 | 166.3 |
| Source: Meteoblue[9] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
[edit]| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1939 | 7,890 | — |
| 1948 | 8,318 | +0.59% |
| 1960 | 10,472 | +1.94% |
| 1970 | 12,211 | +1.55% |
| 1975 | 12,741 | +0.86% |
| 1980 | 13,521 | +1.20% |
| 1990 | 14,950 | +1.01% |
| 1995 | 14,817 | −0.17% |
| 2000 | 15,903 | +1.53% |
| 2007 | 16,185 | +0.24% |
| 2010 | 16,732 | +1.22% |
| 2015 | 17,300 | +0.64% |
| 2020 | 17,626 | +0.39% |
| 2024 | 17,705 | +0.11% |
| Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[10][11][12][13][14] | ||
In the 2024 census, the population of Pinili was 17,705 people,[15] with a density of 200 inhabitants per square kilometre or 520 inhabitants per square mile.
Economy
[edit]Poverty incidence of Pinili (%)
40.76
38.40
21.90
17.63
23.66
12.42
6.01
7.34
4.57
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24]
Pinili is one of the leading producers of tobacco in Ilocos Norte. Local farmers grow rice, corn, garlic, and onions.
Government
[edit]Local government
[edit]Pinili, belonging to the second congressional district of the province of Ilocos Norte, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.
Elected officials
[edit]| Position | Name |
|---|---|
| Congressman | Eugenio Angelo M. Barba |
| Mayor | Rommel T. Labasan |
| Vice-Mayor | Maynard Francis R. Bumanglag |
| Councilors | Jerome RJ T. Labasan |
| Allen M. Bumanglag | |
| Jerry P. Fernandez | |
| Rey A. Gabur | |
| Reizel A. Cabie | |
| Ericson M. Lumbo | |
| Valeriano V. Tugas Jr. | |
| Anunciacion D. Pagdilao | |
Education
[edit]The Pinili Schools District Office governs all public and private elementary and high schools within the municipality.[26]
Primary and elementary schools
[edit]- Badio Elementary School
- Barbar Elementary School
- Bicbica Primary School
- Buanga Elementary School
- Bulbulala Elementary School
- Cabaroan Elementary School
- Darat Elementary School
- Don Mariano Marcos Mem. Sch.
- Godogod Elementary School
- Gulpeng Primary School
- Liliputen Elementary School
- Nagtrigoan Elementary School
- Pugaoan-Bungro Elementary School
- Puritac-Dalayap Elementary School
- Puzol Elementary School
- Salanap Elementary School
- Sto. Tomas Elementary School
- Upon Elementary School
Secondary schools
[edit]- Pinili National High School
- Sacritan Integrated School
References
[edit]- ↑ Municipality of Pinili | (DILG)
- ↑ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ↑ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
- ↑ "881 Cities and Municipalities Recorded Poverty Incidence of 20 Percent or Lower in 2023". Philippine Statistics Authority. 6 February 2026. Archived from the original on 3 June 2026. Retrieved 7 February 2026.
- ↑ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
- ↑ "The Philippines 'chosen' town". Manila Standard. Retrieved 2021-08-10.
- ↑ "Pinili turns its centennial page". Manila Standard. Retrieved 2021-08-10.
- ↑ "Province:". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 25 August 2025.
- ↑ "Pinili: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 4 March 2020.
- ↑ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
- ↑ Census of Population (2015). "Region I (Ilocos Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ↑ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region I (Ilocos Region)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- ↑ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region I (Ilocos Region)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
- ↑ "Province of". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- ↑ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
- ↑ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ↑ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 February 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2012.
- ↑ "2003 Small Area Estimates of Poverty (Full Report)" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 11 March 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 May 2025. Retrieved 4 August 2012.
- ↑ "2006 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012. Archived from the original on 21 May 2025. Retrieved 4 August 2012.
- ↑ "PSA Releases the 2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016. Archived from the original on 21 September 2019. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
- ↑ "PSA Releases the 2015 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019. Archived from the original on 24 February 2020. Retrieved 11 July 2019.
- ↑ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Archived from the original on 15 January 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
- ↑ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Archived from the original on 3 April 2024. Retrieved 3 April 2024.
- ↑ "881 Cities and Municipalities Recorded Poverty Incidence of 20 Percent or Lower in 2023". Philippine Statistics Authority. 6 February 2026. Archived from the original on 3 June 2026. Retrieved 7 February 2026.
- ↑ "2025 National and Local Elections". GMA 7. May 15, 2025. Retrieved August 11, 2026.
- ↑ "Masterlist of Schools" (PDF). Department of Education. January 15, 2021. Retrieved April 16, 2025.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Pinili at Wikimedia Commons- Philippine Standard Geographic Code
- Philippine Census Information
- Local Governance Performance Management System Archived 2012-05-02 at the Wayback Machine
