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Pierre Bayen

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pierre Bayen
Born(1725-02-07)7 February 1725
Died15 February 1798(1798-02-15) (aged 73)
Paris, France
OccupationChemist

Pierre Bayen (7 February 172514 February 1798) was a French chemist (apothecary).[1] He analysed the mineral waters consumed in the Kingdom of France and incorrectly concluded that drinking from pewter vessels rendered the water toxic.[2]

After his studies he began a career in the military that spanned more than forty years.

During the Seven Years' War he met and befriended Parmentier who was his subordinate.

Legacy

[edit]
  • Bayen is credited as the father of Military Pharmacy.
  • There is a road in Paris and in Chalons named after him.
  • The Lycée Pierre Bayen in Chalons was named in his memory.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. "Pierre Bayen (1725-1798)". Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved December 10, 2016.
  2. 1 2 Tourneux, Maurice (1901). "Un projet d'encouragement aux lettres et aux sciences sous Louis XVI". Revue d'Histoire littéraire de la France. 2 (2): 281–311. JSTOR 40517914.
  3. Labrude, Pierre (1999). "Pierre Bayen (1725-1798), organisateur de la pharmacie militaire, chimiste". Revue d'histoire de la pharmacie. 87 (324): 459–464. doi:10.3406/pharm.1999.5002. Retrieved January 1, 2017.
  4. "LYCÉE PIERRE BAYEN". French Ministry of Education. Government of France. Retrieved December 10, 2016.