Phylloscelis rubra
| Phylloscelis rubra | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Clade: | Pancrustacea |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hemiptera |
| Suborder: | Auchenorrhyncha |
| Infraorder: | Fulgoromorpha |
| Family: | Dictyopharidae |
| Genus: | Phylloscelis |
| Species: | P. rubra |
| Binomial name | |
| Phylloscelis rubra Ball, 1930[1] | |
Phylloscelis rubra, commonly known as the cranberry toadbug, is a species of planthopper belonging to the family Dictyopharidae, that is a specialist on cranberry.[2] Feeding damage by the cranberry toadbug is characterized by discoloration (reddish to brownish) and dead "burnt" vines, which can lead to reduction in fruit mass and yields. [3] Cranberry toadbug has one generation a year, overwintering as eggs and emerging mid to late July throughout August in New Jersey. They are native to the East Coast of the United States.
References
[edit]- ↑ Ball, E.D. (September 1930). "The toadhoppers of the genus Phylloscelis Germ. (Rhynchota, Fulgoridae)". The Canadian Entomologist. 62 (9): 192-195. doi:10.4039/Ent62192-9.
- ↑ Sirrine, F.A.; Fulton, B.B. (1914). "The cranberry toad-bug". New York Agricultural Experiment Station (Bulletin No. 377).
- ↑ Rodriguez-Saona, Cesar; Kyryczenko-Roth, Vera; Schiffhauer, Daniel; Firbas, Nicolas (25 December 2020). "Characterizing the Feeding Injury Caused by Phylloscelis rubra (Hemiptera: Dictyopharidae) to Cranberries". Journal of Insect Science. 20 (6): 37. doi:10.1093/jisesa/ieaa143.