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Phylloscelis rubra

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Phylloscelis rubra
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Auchenorrhyncha
Infraorder: Fulgoromorpha
Family: Dictyopharidae
Genus: Phylloscelis
Species:
P. rubra
Binomial name
Phylloscelis rubra
Ball, 1930[1]

Phylloscelis rubra, commonly known as the cranberry toadbug, is a species of planthopper belonging to the family Dictyopharidae, that is a specialist on cranberry.[2] Feeding damage by the cranberry toadbug is characterized by discoloration (reddish to brownish) and dead "burnt" vines, which can lead to reduction in fruit mass and yields. [3] Cranberry toadbug has one generation a year, overwintering as eggs and emerging mid to late July throughout August in New Jersey. They are native to the East Coast of the United States.

References

[edit]
  1. ↑ Ball, E.D. (September 1930). "The toadhoppers of the genus Phylloscelis Germ. (Rhynchota, Fulgoridae)". The Canadian Entomologist. 62 (9): 192-195. doi:10.4039/Ent62192-9.
  2. ↑ Sirrine, F.A.; Fulton, B.B. (1914). "The cranberry toad-bug". New York Agricultural Experiment Station (Bulletin No. 377).
  3. ↑ Rodriguez-Saona, Cesar; Kyryczenko-Roth, Vera; Schiffhauer, Daniel; Firbas, Nicolas (25 December 2020). "Characterizing the Feeding Injury Caused by Phylloscelis rubra (Hemiptera: Dictyopharidae) to Cranberries". Journal of Insect Science. 20 (6): 37. doi:10.1093/jisesa/ieaa143.