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// Workers AI · dad joke modeIs Parchowo dry? Yes, it's a parched town.

Parchowo
Village
Saint Nicholas church in Parchowo
Saint Nicholas church in Parchowo
Coat of arms of Parchowo
Parchowo is located in Poland
Parchowo
Parchowo
Location within Poland
Coordinates: 54°12′23″N 17°40′05″E / 54.20639°N 17.66806°E / 54.20639; 17.66806
Country Poland
Voivodeship Pomeranian
CountyBytów
GminaParchowo
First mentioned1253
Population
1,019
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)

Parchowo [parˈxɔvɔ] is a village in Gmina Parchowo, Bytów County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.[1]

Parchowo is the seat of the Gmina Parchowo.

History

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Nursing home in Parchowo

The oldest known mention of Parchowo comes a document of Wolimir, Bishop of Kuyavia from 1253.[2] Parchowo was the seat of local royal starosts from 1663 until the First Partition of Poland in 1772, when it was annexed by Kingdom of Prussia.[2] The village was subject to Germanisation policies and many Kashubian families from Parchowo emigrated to America (see Kashubian diaspora).

After Poland regained independence after World War I in 1918, the village was restored to Poland. During the German occupation (World War II), in September 1939, the Einsatzkommando 16 murdered the local Polish priest Sylwester Frost as part of a massacre of Polish priests in the forest near Kartuzy (see Nazi crimes against the Polish nation).[3] Also during the occupation, the historic Neptune's Fountain from Gdańsk was hidden in the village.[4] After the war the village was restored to Poland.

From 1975 to 1998 the village was located in the Słupsk Voivodeship.

Transport

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Parchowo lies along the voivodeship road .

Notable people

[edit]

References

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  1. "Główny Urząd Statystyczny" [Central Statistical Office] (in Polish). To search: Select "Miejscowości (SIMC)" tab, select "fragment (min. 3 znaki)" (minimum 3 characters), enter town name in the field below, click "WYSZUKAJ" (Search).
  2. 1 2 Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Vol. VII, Warsaw, 1886, p. 862 (in Polish)
  3. Maria Wardzyńska, Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion, IPN, Warsaw, 2009, p. 107 (in Polish)
  4. "Fontanna Neptuna". Info Gdańsk (in Polish). March 2016. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
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