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Pambujan

Pambujan
Municipality of Pambujan
Pambujan Welcome Rotunda
Pambujan Welcome Rotunda
Flag of Pambujan
Map of Northern Samar with Pambujan highlighted
Map of Northern Samar with Pambujan highlighted
Map
Interactive map of Pambujan
Pambujan is located in Philippines
Pambujan
Pambujan
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 12°34′N 124°56′E / 12.57°N 124.93°E / 12.57; 124.93
CountryPhilippines
RegionEastern Visayas
ProvinceNorthern Samar
District 2nd district
Barangays26 (see Barangays)
Government
 [1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorOwen Lamberto L. Siervo
 • Vice MayorFelipe A. Sosing
 • RepresentativeJose L. Ong Jr.
 • Councilors
List
 • Electorate21,526 voters (2025)
Area
 • Total
163.90 km2 (63.28 sq mi)
Elevation
4.0 m (13.1 ft)
Highest elevation
67 m (220 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2024 census)[3]
 • Total
34,174
 • Density208.51/km2 (540.03/sq mi)
 • Households
7,326
DemonymPambujanon
Economy
 • Income class2nd municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
35.4
% (2023)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 176.4 million (2024)
 • Assets₱ 524.4 million (2024)
 • Expenditure₱ 177.5 million (2024)
 • Liabilities₱ 153.4 million (2024)
Service provider
 • ElectricityNorthern Samar Electric Cooperative (NORSAMELCO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
6413
PSGC
IDD : area code +63 (0)55
Native languagesWaray
Tagalog
Websitewww.pambujan-nsamar.gov.ph

Pambujan, officially the Municipality of Pambujan (Waray: Bungto han Pambujan; Tagalog: Bayan ng Pambujan), is a municipality in the province of Northern Samar, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 34,174 people.[5]

Geography

[edit]

Pambujan has a contiguous territory of 16,390 hectares (40,500 acres), which extends into the hinterlands of Northern Samar across a number of rivers, lakes, brooks and mountains. The most notable of these physical features is Mount Cagbigajo, which once served as an observation and listening post of the Allied Intelligence Bureau Operative (1934–44) during World War II.

Pambujan town is then situated in what is now Barangay Ginulgan. Back then, the town consisted of 22 barrios covering an area of 670 square kilometers which stretched out to more than 402 kilometers span towards its western border (Samar Province).

It is also the northernmost settlement in the entire Samar Island.

Pambujan River is the longest river in Samar island with a total length of 156 km (97 mi).

Barangays

[edit]

Pambujan is politically subdivided into 26 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

  • Cababtoan
  • Cabarian
  • Cagbigajo
  • Canjumadal
  • Doña Anecita
  • Camparanga
  • Geadgawan
  • Ginulgan
  • Giparayan
  • Igot
  • Ynaguingayan
  • Inanahawan
  • Manahao
  • Paninirongan
  • Poblacion 1
  • Poblacion 2
  • Poblacion 3
  • Poblacion 4
  • Poblacion 5
  • Poblacion 6
  • Poblacion 7
  • Poblacion 8
  • San Ramon
  • Senonogan
  • Don Sixto
  • Tula

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Pambujan, Northern Samar
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 27
(81)
27
(81)
28
(82)
29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
28
(82)
27
(81)
29
(84)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 23
(73)
22
(72)
22
(72)
23
(73)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
23
(74)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 105
(4.1)
67
(2.6)
65
(2.6)
53
(2.1)
86
(3.4)
129
(5.1)
135
(5.3)
113
(4.4)
131
(5.2)
163
(6.4)
167
(6.6)
162
(6.4)
1,376
(54.2)
Average rainy days 17.6 13.2 15.5 14.9 19.6 24.3 26.6 25.4 24.9 25.4 22.9 20.9 251.2
Source: Meteoblue (modelled/calculated data, not measured locally)[6]

Demographics

[edit]
Population census of Pambujan
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 6,439—    
1918 9,120+2.35%
1939 14,864+2.35%
1948 21,183+4.01%
1960 23,254+0.78%
1970 12,803−5.79%
1975 14,794+2.94%
1980 17,208+3.07%
1990 18,389+0.67%
1995 22,152+3.55%
2000 25,394+2.97%
2007 27,837+1.27%
2010 31,057+4.06%
2015 33,062+1.20%
2020 35,532+1.53%
2024 34,174−0.93%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[7][8][9][10][11]

Economy

[edit]

Poverty incidence of Pambujan (%)

10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2000
60.92
2003
49.98
2006
47.30
2009
51.55
2012
55.46
2015
54.14
2018
44.68
2021
32.35
2023
35.40

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20]

Government

[edit]

Elected officials

[edit]

Members of the Pambujan Municipal Council (2025-Present):

  • Mayor: Owen Lamberto L. Siervo
  • Vice Mayor: Felipe A. Sosing
  • Councilors: (Some May be outdated)
    • Rodil R. Salazar
    • John D. Balanquit
    • Narita L. Balanquit
    • Juanito Lobos
    • Ray B. Galupo
    • Gina Ong
    • Jenice T. Abobo
    • Glenn J. Lucban

List of former chief executives

[edit]

Presidente Municipal:

  • Pedro Tan (1909)
  • Licerio Sosing (1910)
  • Eustaquio Dela Cruz (1910–1911)
  • Primitivo Balanquit (1916–1918)
  • Fructuoso Lozano (1923–1924)
  • Galo Dela Cruz (1925–1927)
  • Isidro Morales (1928–1930)
  • Hilarion Siervo (1931–1933)

Municipal Mayors:

  • Arsenio Siervo Tan (1934–1941)
  • Juan F. Avalon (1945–1946)
  • Pedro Dela Cruz (1947–1954)
  • Ramon Siervo (1955–1962)
  • Alfredo N. Dela Cruz (1963–1967)
  • Manuel Tan Balanquit, Sr. (1968–1986)
  • Viador D. Tagle (1986–1987)
  • Manuel Tan Balanquit, Sr. (1987–1998)
  • Lino Lebeco Balanquit, Sr. (1998–2007)
  • Rogelio Siervo Tan (2007–2013)
  • Lino Lebeco Balanquit, Sr. (2013–2016)
  • Felipe A. Sosing, Sr. (2016 - 2025)
  • Owen Lamberto L. Siervo (2025–Present)

Tourism

[edit]
Paninirongan Beach
Paninirongan Beach is one of the beautiful beaches of Pambujan that has very fine sand, clear and cool water. This beach boasts a natural swimming pool even during high tides. Bathers can stay until afternoon and watch the beautiful sunset.
Caohagan Island
Caohagan Island is the best place for diving, snorkeling, fishing and hunting. This exotic island is known for its beautiful corals and abundance of century trees and boracay white pebbles that is used as construction materials for exterior and interior design of houses/buildings. This island is also a haven of giant fruit bats.
Objects are very visible vertically up to 15 meters deep and horizontally up to 10 meters in distance. Biotic communities that are essential components of marine ecological system such as coral and sea grasses can be observed in the coastal waters of the island. Caohagan has a bountiful variety of ornamental and commercial fishes.
Oot and Libas Points
Both areas have pristine beaches, splendid under water corals ideal for snorkeling and diving. Various species of mangroves trees can also be found in these untouched areas.

Culture

[edit]
Kadayaw Festival
Celebrated every first full moon of the year. It is Pambujanon's way of celebrating the new year by praising the Almighty for the graces bestowed upon them and wishing more for the ensuing year. This whole day affair, which consists of local products’ trade fair (manggad trade fair), dance parade and floorshow demonstrations and a masquerade ball at night.
Panarit sa Pasko
slated at the start of Novena on December 16 until December 24. It is a group-singing contest featuring original “PANARIT” song presentations.
Lantaka Festival
Celebrated every December 31 showcasing artistic bamboo canons locally called as "lantaka".
Fiesta Celebration
Pambujan's town fiesta is celebrated every 24 June in honor of St. John the Baptist, the town's Patron Saint.

Education

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ↑  Municipality of Pambujan | (DILG)
  2. ↑ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ↑ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  4. ↑ "881 Cities and Municipalities Recorded Poverty Incidence of 20 Percent or Lower in 2023". Philippine Statistics Authority. 6 February 2026. Archived from the original on 3 June 2026. Retrieved 7 February 2026.
  5. ↑ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  6. ↑ "Pambujan, Northern Samar : Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
  7. ↑ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  8. ↑ Census of Population (2015). "Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  9. ↑ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  10. ↑ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region VIII (Eastern Visayas)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  11. ↑ "Province of". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  12. ↑ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  13. ↑ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 February 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2012.
  14. ↑ "2003 Small Area Estimates of Poverty (Full Report)" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 11 March 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 May 2025. Retrieved 4 August 2012.
  15. ↑ "2006 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012. Archived from the original on 21 May 2025. Retrieved 4 August 2012.
  16. ↑ "PSA Releases the 2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016. Archived from the original on 21 September 2019. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
  17. ↑ "PSA Releases the 2015 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019. Archived from the original on 24 February 2020. Retrieved 11 July 2019.
  18. ↑ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Archived from the original on 15 January 2022. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
  19. ↑ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Archived from the original on 3 April 2024. Retrieved 3 April 2024.
  20. ↑ "881 Cities and Municipalities Recorded Poverty Incidence of 20 Percent or Lower in 2023". Philippine Statistics Authority. 6 February 2026. Archived from the original on 3 June 2026. Retrieved 7 February 2026.
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