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Nationalist Task Party

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nationalist Task Party
Milliyetçi Çalışma Partisi
AbbreviationMÇP
FounderAli Koç
Founded30 November 1985
Dissolved24 January 1993
Preceded byConservative Party
Succeeded byGreat Union Party
Nationalist Movement Party
IdeologyTurkish nationalism
Turkish–Islamic synthesis
Cultural nationalism
Social conservatism
National conservatism
Neo-Ottomanism
Pan-Turkism
Turanism
Idealism
Political positionFar-right
Colors    Red and White (official)
  Ruby red (customary)

The Nationalist Task Party or Nationalist Labour Party (Turkish: Milliyetçi Çalışma Partisi) was a far-right political party in Turkey.

History

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In the 1980s

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The Nationalist Task Party was founded on 30 November 1985, when its predecessor, the Conservative Party, changed its name. Its first president was Ali Koç. The party sought the votes of the far-right Nationalist Movement Party which had been banned in 1980. Former MSP member Abdülkerim Doğru became chairman on 19 April 1987. Alparslan Türkeş, the founder of the neo-fascist Grey Wolves, became party chairman on 4 October 1987 with the lifting of the political ban on former politicians. The Nationalist Task Party won 2.9% of the popular vote in 1987 general election,[1] and they won three municipalities (Elazığ, Erzincan, Yozgat) in the 1989 local elections.[2]

1991 general elections

[edit]

The party made an alliance dubbed "Holy Alliance" with the Islamist Welfare Party and the right-wing Nationalist Reformist Democracy Party on 20 October 1991 general elections.[3] However, in 1991, according to election rules, no more than two parties could form an alliance. So MÇP's and IDP's deputy candidates attended with Welfare Party lists. This alliance won 16.9% vote and sent 62 MPs to the Turkish Grand National Assembly (which had a total of 550 seats).[4][5]

Dissolution of the party

[edit]

Delegates decided to dissolve the party on 27 December 1992 and the party dissolved on 24 January 1993. All members joined the newly opened (and refounded) Nationalist Movement Party.

References

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  1. Şafak, Yeni (21 August 2021). "Seçim Sonuçları 1987 - Milletvekili Genel Seçim Sonuçları". Yeni Şafak.
  2. "1989 yerel seçimlerinde ne olmuştu?". www.haberturk.com.
  3. Şafak, Yeni. "Türkiye'nin kabusu: 1991 genel seçimi". Yeni Şafak.
  4. "1983-2007 Yılları Arasında Yapılan Milletvekili Genel Seçimleri" [Parliamentary General Elections Held Between 1983-2007]. YSK Web Portal (in Turkish).
  5. Akgun, Birol (March 2002). "Twins or Enemies: Comparing Nationalist and Islamist Traditions in Turkish Politics" (PDF). Middle East Review of International Affairs. 6 (1).