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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did NK-9 say to its date? You're paws-itively my type.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
NK-9
Country of originSoviet Union
Date1959
DesignerKuznetsov Design Bureau
Application1st/2nd-stage engine
SuccessorNK-15
Liquid-fuel engine
PropellantLOX / RG-1
CycleOxidiser-rich Staged combustion
PumpsTurbopump
Performance
Thrust, vacuum441 kN (99,000 lbf)
Thrust, sea-level360 kN (81,000 lbf)
Chamber pressure10.9 MPa (1,580 psi)
Specific impulse, vacuum327 s (3.21 km/s)
Specific impulse, sea-level280 s (2.7 km/s)
References
References[1] [2]

The NK-9 was a rocket engine designed and built in 1959 by the Kuznetsov Design Bureau.[3] The NK designation was derived from the initials of chief designer Nikolay Kuznetsov. It was intended for the R-9 Desna, but lost this bid to the RD-111. It was the world's first oxygen-kerosene engine in the 1 MN+ thrust class to use a closed-cycle design with staged combustion of generator gas in the combustion chamber. For the second stage of this missile, the NK-9V engine was developed, with testing starting in September 1962. In the early 1960s, the NK-19 was created, for use on an upgraded R-9 first stage, along with the NK-21. Both were cancelled. It was later developed into the NK-31, which was intended to be used on variants of the N-1, which were also cancelled.

References

[edit]
  1. "NK-9". Encyclopedia Astronautica.
  2. "History of Soviet Rocket engines". 24 November 2021.
  3. "Lost origins of the Proton rocket". www.russianspaceweb.com. Retrieved 2026-04-19.
[edit]