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Matipu

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Matipu
Total population
149 (2011)[1]
Regions with significant populations
Brazil ( Mato Grosso)
Languages
Kuikúro-Kalapálo, formerly Matipuhy[2]
Related ethnic groups
Kalapalo, Kuikuro, and Nahukuá[1]

The Matipu people are an Indigenous people of Brazil. They live in the southern part of the Xingu Indigenous Park in the state of Mato Grosso.[2] Their a population is estimated at 149 individuals in 2011,[1] up from population of 40 in the 1995 census. They are mainly of animist faith and share many cultural traits with other Xingu peoples.[1]

Name

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They are also known as the Mariape-Nahuqua and Matipuhy.[2]

Language

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The Matipu traditional spoke the Matipu language, a Carib language, but there are only 10 known living speakers (Campbell 2012). They currently speak the Kuikúro-Kalapálo language.[2]

Subsistence

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To provide for themselves, the Matipu hunt, fish, and farm. Manioc and maize are their primary crops.

See also

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References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 "Mehinako: Introduction." Instituto Socioambiental: Povos Indígenas no Brasil. Retrieved 15 March 2012
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Matipuhy." Ethnologue. 2009. Retrieved 15 March 2012.
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