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// Workers AI · dad joke modeIs Martin Disteli a good artist? He's a real draw.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Portrait of Distelli by Joachim Senn

Martin Disteli (28 May 1802 in Olten – 18 March 1844 in Solothurn) was a Swiss painter.

Biography

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Martin Disteli was born on 28 May 1802 in Olten.[1] His parents were Urs Martin Disteli, a wealthy silk manufacturer, and Anna Maria Kümmerli.[1] Disteli attended the college in Solothurn from 1817 and studied in Lucerne from 1819 to 1821, where he was associated with the liberal student society Zofingia.[1]

Disteli pursued humanities studies in Freiburg im Breisgau and Jena from 1821.[1] In Jena, his caricatures brought him notice, and he became involved with liberal student circles.[1] In 1823, he returned to Switzerland after being accused of publicly insulting Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.[1]

Back in Olten, Disteli initially sought a post as a court clerk, but soon turned to art.[1] In 1825–1826, he trained in Munich under Peter von Cornelius.[1] After returning to Solothurn, Disteli was denied a drawing-teaching post by the conservative cantonal government.[1]

The liberal political shift in Solothurn in 1831 opened new opportunities for Disteli.[1] He joined the Olten city council that year, became a colonel in 1834, and was appointed a drawing teacher in 1836.[1] Disteli died in Solothurn on 18 March 1844.[1]

Work

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In 1829, Disteli published Umrisse zu A. E. Fröhlichs Fabeln, a series of ten etchings.[1] His style was shaped by Peter von Cornelius and Moritz Retzsch, while his imagery drew on the work of the French illustrator Grandville.[1]

From 1830 to 1839, Disteli contributed illustrations to Alpenrosen, a Swiss annual, as well as to several liberal political periodicals.[1] His work included caricatures of aristocrats and clergy, along with patriotic scenes from Swiss history.[1]

From 1839 to 1844, Disteli published the Schweizer Bilderkalender.[1] The publication became known as the Distelikalender and served as a vehicle for his continued opposition to conservative politics.[1]

References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Kaenel, Philippe (9 February 2004). "MartinDisteli". Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz (HLS) (in German). Retrieved 28 January 2014.