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Macrocybe titans

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Macrocybe titans
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Callistosporiaceae
Genus: Macrocybe
Species:
M. titans
Binomial name
Macrocybe titans
(H.E. Bigelow & Kimbr.) Pegler, Lodge & Nakasone
Macrocybe titans
Mycological characteristics
Gills on hymenium
Cap is convex
Hymenium is adnexed
Stipe is bare
Spore print is cream
Ecology is saprotrophic
Edibility is unknown

Macrocybe titans (sometimes referred to as the "American Titan", or "Giant Gilled Mushroom") Is a species of edible mushroom native to Florida, Central and South America,

This mushroom was described as Tricholoma titans in 1980 by Howard E. Bigelow and J. W. Kimbrough, before being reclassified in Macrocybe in 1998.[1]

Description

[edit]

Macrocybe titans form solid, large mushrooms that grow in clumps. The cap is from 8–50 centimetres (3.1–20 in) across, with rare specimens up to 100 centimetres (40 in) in diameter. Buff-ochre with a darker centre and greyish at the margins, and becoming white with age. The crowded white to pale grey or pale brown gills are sinuate and up to 2 cm thick. The cylindrical stout white stem is 6 to 15 centimetres (2.4 to 5.9 in) high and 1.5 to 4 centimetres (0.59 to 1.57 in) across with a swollen base up to 12 centimetres (4.7 in) in diameter. Rare specimens have stems up to 38 centimetres (15 in) high and 12.7 centimetres (5.0 in) wide.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 Pegler DN, Lodge DJ, Nakasone KK (1998). "The Pantropical Genus Macrocybe Gen. nov". Mycologia. 90 (3): 494–504. doi:10.2307/3761408. JSTOR 3761408.
[edit]