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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did lithophagy say to the rock? You're a stone-cold eater.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lithophagy is an ingestion of stones.[1][2] The term comes from Greek roots λίθος + φᾰγω.

The term was suggested in 1922 by Pyotr Dravert.[3] In Russian literature the term may also refer to geophagia.[2]

Discussion

[edit]

Stones are found ingested by many animals. These called gastroliths.[4] In many cases the reason for this is unknown. Stones may be ingested to grind food or to serve as a ballast for aquatic animals.[5]

Walter Henry Medhurst describes a practice of "eating stones" in 19th-century China[6] and Brian S-K Li reported eating of stones as a literary trope in late imperial China (ca. 1550–1800).[7]

A street food fad of fried stones called suodiu or suodui (嗦丢) as reported in China in 2023.[8]

References

[edit]
  1. "Lithophagy Prolongs Voluntary Dives in American alligators (Alligator mississippiensis)". academic.oup.com. Retrieved 2026-03-15.
  2. 1 2 Александр Паничев, Литофагия: причины феномена
  3. Федорова А.И. Свойства и действие природных минералов (обзор литературы)
  4. Wings O. 2007. A review of gastrolith function with implications for fossil vertebrates and a revised classification. Acta Palaeontol Pol52:1–16.
  5. T J Uriona, M Lyon, C G Farmer, Lithophagy Prolongs Voluntary Dives in American alligators (Alligator mississippiensis)
  6. A Glance at the Interior of China Obtained During a Journey Through the Silk and Green Tea Districts Taken in 1845 By Walter Henry Medhurst · 1845 p 15
  7. Brian S-K Li, The Stone-Eaters: Lithophagy and Scholarly Fantasies of Ascetic Diets in Late Imperial China, 17 September 2025