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// Workers AI · dad joke modeIs leptosin lean? Yes, it's a slim topic.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Leptosin
Names
IUPAC name
(2Z)-2-[(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methylidene]-7-methoxy-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1-benzofuran-3-one
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C22H22O11/c1-30-21-13(32-22-19(29)18(28)17(27)15(8-23)33-22)5-3-10-16(26)14(31-20(10)21)7-9-2-4-11(24)12(25)6-9/h2-7,15,17-19,22-25,27-29H,8H2,1H3/b14-7-/t15-,17-,18+,19-,22-/m1/s1
    Key: NXOKVARAWXQHGX-JPNDPKSOSA-N
  • COC1=C(C=CC2=C1O/C(=C\C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)/C2=O)O[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O4)CO)O)O)O
Properties
C22H22O11
Molar mass 462.407 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Leptosin is an aurone glycoside first reported from the leaves of Flemingia strobilifera, commonly known as kusrunt.[1] Leptosin has also been found in Coreopsis species, including Coreopsis lanceolata[2] and Coreopsis grandiflora.[3] Another accepted name for this chemical is leptosidin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside.[2] Leptosperin was originally called Leptosin before being renamed to the name it has now.

Research

[edit]

In a 2021 study, Leptosin was isolated from Coreopsis lanceolata flowers and was found to have antioxidant activity. Leptosin was then tested in zebrafish and the results suggested that the chemical may have potential in diabetes-related research.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. Nigam, S.; Saxena, V. (February 1975). "ISOLATION AND STUDY OF THE AURONE GLYCOSIDE LEPTOSIN FROM THE LEAVES OF FLEMENGIA STROBILIFERA". Planta Medica. 27 (1): 98–100. Bibcode:1975PlMed..27...98N. doi:10.1055/s-0028-1097768. ISSN 0032-0943. PMID 1161882.
  2. 1 2 3 Kim, Hyoung-Geun; Nam, Youn Hee; Jung, Young Sung; Oh, Seon Min; Nguyen, Trong Nguyen; Lee, Min-Ho; Kim, Dae-Ok; Kang, Tong Ho; Lee, Dae Young; Baek, Nam-In (2021-10-09). "Aurones and Flavonols from Coreopsis lanceolata L. Flowers and Their Anti-Oxidant, Pro-Inflammatory Inhibition Effects, and Recovery Effects on Alloxan-Induced Pancreatic Islets in Zebrafish". Molecules. 26 (20): 6098. doi:10.3390/molecules26206098. ISSN 1420-3049. PMC 8540554. PMID 34684679.
  3. Crawford, Daniel J.; Smith, Edwin B. (April 1980). "Flavonoid Chemistry of Coreopsis Grandiflora (Compositae)". Brittonia. 32 (2): 154. Bibcode:1980Britt..32..154C. doi:10.2307/2806783. JSTOR 2806783.