Knuckle sign

Knuckle sign is a radiologic sign used for diagnosing pulmonary embolism.^[1]^[2] The presence of a blood clot in the branch of a pulmonary artery can resemble a knuckle in CT and X-ray images, which is why it is called knuckle sign.^[3] It is frequently seen along with other signs of pulmonary embolism, such as the Fleischner sign and Westermark sign.^[2]

References

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↑ "Eurorad.org". Eurorad - Brought to you by the ESR. Retrieved 14 July 2021.
1 2 Kumaresh, Athiyappan; Kumar, Mitesh; Dev, Bhawna; Gorantla, Rajani; Sai, PM Venkata; Thanasekaraan, Vijayalakshmi (31 July 2015). "Back to Basics – 'Must Know' Classical Signs in Thoracic Radiology". Journal of Clinical Imaging Science. 5: 43. doi:10.4103/2156-7514.161977. ISSN 2156-7514. PMC 4541161. PMID 26312141.
↑ Chiarenza, Alessandra; Esposto Ultimo, Luca; Falsaperla, Daniele; Travali, Mario; Foti, Pietro Valerio; Torrisi, Sebastiano Emanuele; Schisano, Matteo; Mauro, Letizia Antonella; Sambataro, Gianluca; Basile, Antonio; Vancheri, Carlo; Palmucci, Stefano (4 December 2019). "Chest imaging using signs, symbols, and naturalistic images: a practical guide for radiologists and non-radiologists". Insights into Imaging. 10 (1): 114. doi:10.1186/s13244-019-0789-4. ISSN 1869-4101. PMC 6893008. PMID 31802270.

v t e Radiologic signs
Breasts	Acorn cyst sign Teacup sign
Cardiovascular	Aortic unfolding Aortic nipple sign Cœur en sabot Dense artery sign Halo sign High-attenuation crescent sign Water bottle heart
Gastrointestinal	Bowler hat sign Coffee bean sign Colon cut-off sign Comb sign Cupola sign Double bubble Double duct sign Endoexoenteric Football sign Hampton's line Hot quadrate sign Klemm's sign Leadpipe colon Mercedes-Benz sign Mumoli's sign Omental cake Pneumatosis intestinalis Pyloric tit sign Rigler's sign Rigler's triad Sentinel loop Small bowel faeces sign Stepladder sign Whirlpool sign
Musculoskeletal	Absent bowtie sign Anteater nose sign Blade of grass sign Brim sign Celery stalking Cheerio sign Cockade sign Codfish vertebra Corduroy sign Crescent sign Dagger sign Deep lateral femoral notch sign Double posterior cruciate ligament sign Dripping candle wax sign Empty vertebral body sign Fabella sign Fairbank's changes Fat pad sign/Sail sign of the elbow Gilula's lines Growth arrest lines Hilgenreiner's line Honda sign J-shaped sella sign Klein's line Licked candy stick appearance Light bulb sign Napoleon hat sign Notching of the ribs Osteopathia striata Pencil-in-cup sign Perkin's line Polka dot sign Popcorn calcification Sandwich vertebra Scottie dog sign Shiny corner sign Terry-Thomas sign Thurstan Holland sign Trethowan's sign
Neurological	Boomerang sign Dense artery sign Dense MCA sign Dural tail sign Empty sella sign Eye of the tiger sign Face of the giant panda sign Hot nose sign Hotcross bun sign Insular ribbon sign White cerebellum sign
Oncological	Bowl of grapes sign Misty mesentery sign
Respiratory	Air crescent sign Bat wing appearance Black pleura sign Cannonball sign Chang sign Comet tail sign Continuous diaphragm sign Cottage loaf sign Crazy paving Deep sulcus sign Double bronchial wall sign Falciform ligament sign Fleischner sign Golden S sign Ground-glass opacity Hampton hump Hilum overlay sign Holly leaf sign Juxtaphrenic peak sign Kerley lines Knuckle sign Mediastinal shift Palla's sign Peribronchial cuffing Sail sign of the chest Silhouette sign Steeple sign Thumbprint sign Traction bronchiectasis Tree-in-bud sign Westermark sign
Urogenital	Bear paw sign Canga's bead symptom Drooping lily sign Faceless kidney sign Fishhook ureter sign Jackstone calculus Maiden waist deformity Putty kidney
Other	Mickey Mouse sign Rice grain calcification Ring-enhancing lesion Tram track Water lily sign

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References