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Kayan National Army

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kayan National Army
ကယန်းအမျိုးသားတပ်မတော်
Leader
Khun Saungdu[1]
Dates activeOctober 29, 2024 (2024-10-29) – present
HeadquartersPekon Township, Shan State
Active regionsDemoso Township
Loikaw Township
Pekon Township
IdeologyFederalism
Democracy
Minority rights
Kayan Nationalism
WarsInternal conflict in Myanmar

The Kayan National Army (Burmese: ကယန်းအမျိုးသားတပ်မတော်; abbr. KNA) is an armed ethnic Kayan paramilitary group formed from a merger of once-independent smaller guerrilla groups,

Origins and objectives

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The KNA was established to unify smaller Karenni anti-junta forces established after the 2021 Myanmar coup d'etat. After overthrowing the State Administration Council junta, the KNA plans to serve as a transitional armed force for a future Karenni state that will encompass areas such as Mobye, Loikaw, Demoso, Pekon, and Pyinmana.[1][2]

The KNA is reportedly backed by the Kayan New Land Party, which helped establish the KNA as a specifically Kayan ethnic army, in conflict with the inclusive KNDF.[3]

Relationships with other armed groups

[edit]

Some Karenni people criticized the formation of the KNA as multiple other Karenni anti-junta militias are still active. KNA leadership responded that they will cooperate with groups fighting against the military regime. [4][5] U Aung San Myint (a party secretary of the Karenni Army's political wing, the Karenni National Progressive Party) also assured that the KNA's formation will not hamper anti-dictatorship efforts.[6]

While the KNA recognizes the authority of the National Unity Government of Myanmar, they are not part of the NUG MOD. Nonetheless, the KNA stated that they will not force Karenni Local PDFs to join them.[1]

References

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  1. 1 2 3 New Ethnic Army Hopes to Represent All Kayan People. Saw Lwin. November 6, 2024. The Irrawaddy
  2. Myanmar: Kayan National Army forms to fight military junta November 4, 2024. Radio Free Asia Archived November 9, 2024, at Ghost Archive
  3. "Revolution on the Fence". ISP Myanmar. 28 February 2025.
  4. ကယန်းအမျိုးသားတပ်မတော် ဖွဲ့စည်း. Radio Free Asia. October 29, 2024
  5. Formation of the Kayan National Army (KNA). MoemaKa: Burmese Community News. October 31, 2024
  6. KNPP Asserts Kayan National Army Formation Will Not Disrupt Unity or Anti-Dictatorship Movement Shine Bu Chay. Myanmar Pressphoto Agency. November 8, 2024 Archived November 9, 2024, at the Wayback Machine