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Karl Pajusalu

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Karl Pajusalu
Pajusalu in 2011
Born (1963-06-20) June 20, 1963 (age 63)
Pärnu, then part of Estonian SSR, Soviet Union
EducationUniversity of Tartu
University of Turku (PhD)
Scientific career
FieldsLinguistics
WorkplacesUniversity of Tartu

Karl Pajusalu (born 20 June 1963) is an Estonian linguist and poet. He is a professor of history of the Estonian language and dialects at the University of Tartu and has been a member of the Estonian Academy of Sciences since 2011.[1][2]

Academic career

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Pajusalu graduated from Pärnu 1st Secondary School (1981) and studied Estonian philology at the University of Tartu (graduated 1986).[2] He earned a PhD from the University of Turku in 1997, with a dissertation on multiple linguistic contacts in South Estonian.[2]

At the University of Tartu, he has held academic posts including professor of the history of the Estonian language and dialects (since 2000), and he has also served as visiting professor of Estonian at the University of Helsinki (2001–2003, 2011–2012).[2]

In 2015, he was elected a foreign member of the Latvian Academy of Sciences.[3]

Research

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Pajusalu's research focuses on Estonian and other Finnic languages (including Livonian), dialectology, and the historical development and variation of Estonian.[2] His publications number approximately 200 (as reported by the Estonian Academy of Sciences).[2]

Ernštreits, Tomingas and Tuisk describe him as one of the leading contemporary experts on Salaca (Salatsi) Livonian, a Finnic variety historically spoken in northern Latvia and extinct as a community language since the 19th century.[4]

Literary work

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Under the pseudonym Ķempi Kārl, Pajusalu writes poetry in Salaca Livonian.[5][4]

Poetry collections

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The 2023 collection Ēzkyrdiz vīzd received the Estonian Ministry of Education and Research's Kindred Peoples' prize in literature.[6]

Honours

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References

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  1. ↑ "Karl Pajusalu". Estonian Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 24 December 2025.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Karl Pajusalu" (PDF). Estonian Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 24 December 2025.
  3. ↑ "Fifth Estonian elected foreign member of Latvian Academy of Sciences". University of Tartu. 3 December 2015. Retrieved 24 December 2025.
  4. 1 2 Ernštreits, Valts; Tomingas, Marili; Tuisk, Tuuli. "Karl Pajusalu ja liivlaste maailm" (PDF) (in Estonian). University of Tartu. Retrieved 24 December 2025.
  5. 1 2 3 4 "Ķempju Kārl". Latvian Literature. Retrieved 24 December 2025.
  6. ↑ "UL Livonian Institute Events 2023". University of Latvia Livonian Institute. Retrieved 24 December 2025.
  7. ↑ "Par Atzinības krusta piešķiršanu". Likumi.lv (in Latvian). 8 April 2019. Retrieved 24 December 2025.
  8. ↑ "Karl Pajusalu". Estonian Research Information System. Retrieved 24 December 2025.
  9. ↑ "Selgunud on Tartu Ülikooli teenetemärkide kavalerid". University of Tartu (in Estonian). 28 October 2022. Retrieved 24 December 2025.
  10. ↑ "Professor Karl Pajusalu wins the Latvian and Estonian Language Promotion Award". University of Tartu. 8 July 2024. Retrieved 24 December 2025.
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