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Kaeng Sopha

Kaeng Sopha
แก่งโสภา
Subdistrict
Sappraiwan elephant sanctuary
Sappraiwan elephant sanctuary
Official seal of Kaeng Sopha
Map
Interactive map of Kaeng Sopha
CountryThailand
ProvincePhitsanulok
DistrictWang Thong
Government
  TypeSubdistrict administrative
organization (SAO)
Area
  Total
204.4 km2 (78.9 sq mi)
Population
 (2025)
  Total
10,445
  Density52/km2 (130/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+7 (ICT)
Postal code
65130
Calling code055
ISO 3166 codeTH-650806
LAO code06650805
Websitewww.kaengsopha.go.th

Kaeng Sopha (Thai: แก่งโสภา) is a subdistrict in Wang Thong district, Phitsanulok province. It is connected to Highway 12. In 2025 it had a population of 10,445. The economy is mainly based on agriculture and animal husbandry.

Geography

[edit]

The topography of Kaeng Sopha subdistrict is a plateau and mountain, of which the area slopes from north to south and is located in the lower northern part of Thailand. The subdistrict is bordered to the north by Ban Klang subdistrict, Wang Thong District, to the east by Ban Yaeng subdistrict, Nakhon Thai District, to the south and west by Wang Nok Aen subdistrict, Wang Thong district.[1] Approximately 70 percent of the area of the subdistrict is in the national reserved forest, namely Khao Krayang forest, Khek River forest and Wang Thong River Basin (forest right).[2][3] The Wang Thong River flows south of the subdistrict and lies in the Nan Basin, which is part of the Chao Phraya Watershed. Highway 12 runs south of the subdistrict.

Administration

[edit]

Provincial government

[edit]

The administration of Kaeng Sopha subdistrict is responsible for an area that covers 127,768 rai ~ 204.4 square kilometres (78.9 sq mi) and consists of thirteen administrative villages, as of 2025: 10,445 people and 4,947 families.[4]

Kaeng Sopha subdistrict with villages
VillageEnglishThaiPeople
Moo1Ban Poiบ้านปอย624
Moo2Ban Kaeng Kulaบ้านแก่งกุลา497
Moo3Ban Huai Phluบ้านห้วยพลู871
Moo4Ban Khao Noiบ้านเขาน้อย804
Moo5Ban Muang Homบ้านม่วงหอม1,231
Moo6Ban Lao Yaน้ำนเหล่าหญ้า670
Moo7Ban Sap Praiwanบ้านทรัพย่ไพวัลย์1,720
Moo8Ban Sap Charoenบ้านทรัพย์เจริญ434
Moo9Ban Kaeng Songบ้านแก่งซอง612
Moo10Ban Pong Paน้ำนโป่งปะ569
Moo11Ban Noi Muang Homบ้านน้อยม่วงหอม1,267
Moo12Ban Kaeng Kula Nueaบ้านแก่งกุลาเหนือ323
Moo13Ban Mai Khao Noiบ้านใหม่เขาน้อย815

Local government

[edit]

Kaeng Sopha is a subdistrict administrative organization - SAO (Thai: องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลแก่งโสภา, romanized: ongkan borihan suan tambon Kaeng Sopha, abbreviated: อบต.แก่งโสภา, o bo toh Kaeng Sopha), which covers the whole tambon Kaeng Sopha.[5]

For FY2022, the revenues and expenditures of Kaeng Sopha SAO were as follows:[6]

Revenue of Kaeng Sopha SAO per million baht
Total Taxes, duties Fees, fines Property Commerce Varied Subsidies Others
67.732.70.10.30.00.134.70.0
Expenditure of Kaeng Sopha SAO per million baht
Total Central fund Personnel Operations Investments Subsidies Others
50.719.416.48.91.44.60.0

The profit corresponds to 17.0 million baht (US$ 0.5 million).

Temples

[edit]

Kaeng Sopha subdistrict is home to the following active temples, where Theravada Buddhism is practiced by local residents.[7]

Temple nameThaiLocation
Wat Poi SattharamวัดปอยศรัทธาธรรมMoo1
Wat Pak YangวัดปากยางMoo2
Wat Huai Phlu Siltechoวัดห้วยพลูสีลเตโชMoo3
Wat Khao Noi Si Rattanaramวัดเขาน้อยศริรัตนารามMoo4
Wat Muang Homวัดม่วงหอมMoo5
Wat Khao Noiวัดเขาน้อยMoo6
Wat Sa Kaeo Samakkheethamวัดสระแก้วสามัคคีธรรมMoo7
Wat Sap Praiwanวัดทรัพย์ไพรวัลย์Moo7
Wat SopharamวัดโสภารามMoo7
Wat Aranyawasi Khiri BanphotวัดอรัญวาศรีคีรีบรรพตMoo9

Economy

[edit]

Employment is as follows:[8]

Education

[edit]

The following elementary/secondary schools are located in Kaeng Sopha.[9]

  • Huai Phlu school - Moo3
  • Sappraiwan school - Moo3
  • Ban Muang Hom school - Moo5
  • Ban Pak Yang school - Moo8
  • Pa Mai Uthit school - Moo9
  • Ban Pong Pa school - Moo10
  • Ban Kaeng Kula Samakkhee school - Moo12

Healthcare

[edit]

There is Kaeng Sopha health-promoting hospital in Moo7.[10]

Transportation

[edit]

The subdistrict along highway 12 westbound (Phitsanulok route) and 12 eastbound (Lom Sak route) is approximately 30 kilometers east of Phitsanulok.[11]

Places

[edit]
Waterfalls Wang Thong River (downstream - right to left)
Kaeng Song waterfall
Poi waterfall
Kaeng Sopha waterfall

References

[edit]
  1. "contact territory". Retrieved 25 November 2023.
  2. "terrain". Retrieved 25 November 2023.
  3. "Forestry Information". Retrieved 25 November 2023. , Province Phitsanulok, No.1 Khao Krayang Forest, No.9 Khek River Forest, No.10 Wang Thong River Basin Forest Right
  4. "official statistics registration system". Department of Provincial Administration. Retrieved 16 April 2026. , year 2025, village level, no.65080600-65080613
  5. "รหัสองค์กรปกครองส่วนท้องถิ่น" [Local government organization code]. Department of Local Administration (in Thai). Retrieved 24 March 2026. , LAO-code 06650805
  6. "table 19.3". Phitsanulok Provincial Statistical Report 2023. National Statistical Office (NSO) (Report). ISSN 1905-8314. , Fiscal Statistics-2022
  7. "list of temples". Retrieved 25 November 2023. , no.365080601-365080610
  8. "population occupation". Retrieved 25 November 2023.
  9. "education in the subdistrict". Retrieved 25 November 2023.
  10. "public health". Retrieved 25 November 2023.
  11. "location". Retrieved 25 November 2023.

16°54′11″N 100°38′31″E / 16.903°N 100.642°E / 16.903; 100.642