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Jarmina

Jarmina
Municipality of Jarmina
Općina Jarmina
Flag of Jarmina
Official seal of Jarmina
Location of Jarmina
Jarmina is located in Vukovar-Syrmia County
Jarmina
Jarmina
Location in Croatia
Jarmina is located in Croatia
Jarmina
Jarmina
Jarmina (Croatia)
Jarmina is located in Europe
Jarmina
Jarmina
Jarmina (Europe)
Coordinates: 45°19′N 18°44′E / 45.317°N 18.733°E / 45.317; 18.733
Country Croatia
County Vukovar-Syrmia
Government
 • MayorMario Matić (HDZ)
Area
13.0 km2 (5.0 sq mi)
 • Urban
13.0 km2 (5.0 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
2,016
 • Density155/km2 (402/sq mi)
 • Urban
2,016
 • Urban density155/km2 (402/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
32280
Area code32
Vehicle registrationVK
Websitejarmina.hr

Jarmina is a village and municipality in the Vukovar-Syrmia County in Croatia.

Name

[edit]

In German the village is known as Jahrmein or Hermann, in Hungarian as Járomnaszentmiklós, and in Serbian Cyrillic as Јармина.

Demographics

[edit]

Following Ottoman retreat from the region, the Lordship of Nuštar was established, and the village became part of its domain.[3]

First German settlers moved to the village from 1770 onwards while the school in German language was established in 1790.[4] Historical records indicate that increase in tax burdens in 1770 forced the entire local Serb population as well as large majority of Croats to leave the settlement.[5]

Before World War II there was a substantial German-speaking Danube Swabian population here.

According to the 2011 census, there are 2,458 inhabitants,[6] 99.27% which are Croats.[7]

Characteristics

[edit]

The municipality is home to a monument to defenders and civilians killed in the Croatian War of Independence which has the names of 15 deceased people.[8]

Near Borinci, a hamlet between Jarmina and Vinkovci, there is a 171 metres tall guyed mast for FM-/TV-broadcasting.

Jarmina is unofficial name of the Vinkovci Marshaling yard and freight railway station.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ↑ Register of spatial units of the State Geodetic Administration of the Republic of Croatia. Wikidata Q119585703.
  2. ↑ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements" (xlsx). Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in 2021. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. 2022.
  3. ↑ Mažuran, Ive (1993). "Vlastelinstvo Nuštar". In Vladimir Stipetić (ed.). Stanovništvo i vlastelinstva u Slavoniji 1736. godine i njihova ekonomska podloga (in Croatian). Osijek, Croatia: Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts: Institute for Scientific Work Osijek. pp. 271–292. ISBN 953-154-000-4.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)
  4. ↑ Barišić Bogišić 2022, pp. 40.
  5. ↑ Barišić Bogišić 2022, pp. 42.
  6. ↑ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2011 Census: Jarmina". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.
  7. ↑ "Population by Ethnicity, by Towns/Municipalities, 2011 Census: County of Vukovar-Sirmium". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.
  8. ↑ "Monument to the killed in the Homeland War unveiled in Jarmina". Archived from the original on 2011-10-02. Retrieved 2008-09-09.

Sources

[edit]
  • Barišić Bogišić, Lidija (2022). "Njemački jezik u Srijemskoj županiji u popisu stanovništva 1910. godine". O neslavenskom stanovništvu na vukovarskom području. Hrvatska sveučilišna naklada. ISBN 978-953-169-497-1.