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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Ilarvirus say to its friend? "You're a virus to my ilarity

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ilarvirus
Apple mosaic virus
Apple mosaic virus
Virus classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Riboviria
Kingdom: Orthornavirae
Phylum: Kitrinoviricota
Class: Alsuviricetes
Order: Martellivirales
Family: Bromoviridae
Genus: Ilarvirus

Ilarvirus is a genus of positive-strand RNA viruses in the family Bromoviridae.[1] Plants serve as natural hosts. There are 36 species in this genus.[2][3]

Structure

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Viruses in the genus Ilarvirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral and quasi-spherical geometries, and T=3 symmetry. The diameter is around 29 nm. Genomes are linear and have three segments.[2][3]

Life cycle

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Viral replication is cytoplasmic and lysogenic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by penetration into the host cell. Replication follows the positive-strand RNA virus replication model in the cytoplasm. Positive strand RNA virus transcription, using the internal initiation model of subgenomic RNA transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by tubule-guided viral movement. Plants serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are mechanical inoculation by insects and plant to plant contact.[2][3]

Taxonomy

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The following species are assigned to the genus, listed by scientific name and followed by their common names:[4]

References

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  1. Bujarski, J; Gallitelli, D; García-Arenal, F; Pallás, V; Palukaitis, P; Reddy, MK; Wang, A; ICTV Report, Consortium (August 2019). "ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Bromoviridae". The Journal of General Virology. 100 (8): 1206–1207. doi:10.1099/jgv.0.001282. hdl:11586/301641. PMC 12643111. PMID 31192783.
  2. 1 2 3 Cite error: The named reference ICTV was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. 1 2 3 "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
  4. "Virus Taxonomy: 2024 Release". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. Retrieved 8 March 2025.
[edit]
  • Wikispecies logo Data related to Ilarvirus at Wikispecies
  • ICTV Report: Bromoviridae
  • Viralzone: Ilarvirus