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Hylaeus violaceus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hylaeus violaceus
Female
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Colletidae
Genus: Hylaeus
Species:
H. violaceus
Binomial name
Hylaeus violaceus
(Smith, 1853)[1][2]
Synonyms
  • Prosopis violaceus Smith, 1853
  • Prosopis cognata Smith, 1879
  • Hylaeus gosfordensis Rayment, 1939

Hylaeus violaceus, or Hylaeus (Euprosopis) violaceus, is a species of bee in the family Colletidae and subfamily Hylaeinae. It is endemic to Australia. It was described by English entomologist Frederick Smith in 1853.[1][2]

Distribution and habitat

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The species occurs across much of southern mainland Australia. Type localities include Swan River and Geraldton in Western Australia, and Gosford, New South Wales.[2]

Behaviour

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The adults are flying mellivores. Flowering plants visited by the bees include Banksia, Eucalyptus, Bursaria, Leptospermum and Melaleuca species.[2]

Male

References

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  1. 1 2 Smith, F (1853). Catalogue of Hymenopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part I. Andrenidae and Apidae. London: British Museum. pp. 1–197 [26].
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Species Hylaeus (Euprosopis) violaceus (Smith, 1853)". Australian Faunal Directory. Dept of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water, Australia. 2026. Retrieved 2026-09-18.