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Histolysain

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Histolysin
Identifiers
EC no.3.4.22.35
CAS no.92228-52-9
Databases
BRENDAenzyme data
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGenzyme entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
Rheareactions
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

Histolysin (EC 3.4.22.35, histolysin, Entamoeba histolytica cysteine proteinase, amebapain, Entamoeba histolytica cysteine protease, Entamoeba histolytica neutral thiol proteinase) is an enzyme.[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the chemical reactions involved in hydrolysis of proteins, including basement membrane collagen and azocasein. Preferential cleavage: Arg-Arg- in small molecule substrates including Z-Arg-Arg-!NHMec. This enzyme is present in the protozoan, Entamoeba histolytica.

References

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  1. Lushbaugh WB, Hofbauer AF, Pittman FE (June 1985). "Entamoeba histolytica: purification of cathepsin B". Experimental Parasitology. 59 (3): 328–36. doi:10.1016/0014-4894(85)90088-8. PMID 2860002.
  2. Luaces AL, Barrett AJ (March 1988). "Affinity purification and biochemical characterization of histolysin, the major cysteine proteinase of Entamoeba histolytica". The Biochemical Journal. 250 (3): 903–9. doi:10.1042/bj2500903. PMC 1148941. PMID 2898937.
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