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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Hi1a say to its friend? Hi1a!

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hi1a is a peptide from the venom of the Darling Downs funnel-web spider (Hadronyche infensa) which researchers have found, in studies done on mice, to be an acid-sensing ion channel 1a (ASIC1a) inhibitor.[1][2][3] It has cardioprotective properties - preventing heart tissue from degradation during a heart attack[2][4] and also has a highly neuroprotective effect in case of stroke.[5][6] It is being studied for its potential use for acute ischemic events by preventing cell death.[1][3][7]

References

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  1. 1 2 Duggan, Nisharnthi M.; Saez, Natalie J.; Clayton, Daniel; Budusan, Elena; Watson, Emma E.; Tucker, Isaac J.; Rash, Lachlan D.; King, Glenn F.; Payne, Richard J. (November 5, 2021). "Total Synthesis of the Spider-Venom Peptide Hi1a". Organic Letters. 23 (21): 8375–8379. doi:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c03112. PMID 34632783 via CrossRef.
  2. 1 2 Redd, Meredith A.; Yoshikawa, Yusuke; Khan, Nemat; Waqar, Maleeha; Saez, Natalie J.; Outhwaite, Jennifer E.; Russell, Jake S.; Hanna, Amy D.; Chiu, Han S.; Er, Sing Yan; Butcher, Neville J.; Mardon, Karine; Fraser, John F.; Smythe, Mark L.; Rash, Lachlan D.; Thomas, Walter G.; King, Glenn F.; Reichelt, Melissa E.; Palpant, Nathan J. (2024). "Acid-sensing ion channel 1a blockade reduces myocardial injury in rodent models of myocardial infarction". European Heart Journal. 45 (17): 1571–1574. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehad793. hdl:10072/432411.
  3. 1 2 "Spider venom heart drug moves to clinical trials". UQ News.
  4. Cooke, Emily (October 16, 2024). "Drug inspired by spider venom aims to reverse heart attack damage". livescience.com.
  5. Chassagnon, Irène R.; McCarthy, Claudia A.; Chin, Yanni K.-Y.; Pineda, Sandy S.; Keramidas, Angelo; Mobli, Mehdi; Pham, Vi; De Silva, T. Michael; Lynch, Joseph W.; Widdop, Robert E.; Rash, Lachlan D.; King, Glenn F. (April 4, 2017). "Potent neuroprotection after stroke afforded by a double-knot spider-venom peptide that inhibits acid-sensing ion channel 1a". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 114 (14): 3750–3755. Bibcode:2017PNAS..114.3750C. doi:10.1073/pnas.1614728114. PMC 5389327. PMID 28320941.
  6. "Hi1a demonstrates neuroprotective activity in EAE mice | BioWorld". www.bioworld.com.
  7. "Funnel-web spider venom may provide a new drug for heart attacks". Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care. 13 December 2022. Retrieved 22 January 2025.