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Hanney

Hanney was an ancient ecclesiastical parish about 3 miles (5 km) north of Wantage in the Vale of White Horse. It included the villages of East Hanney and West Hanney (known collectively as "The Hanneys") and Lyford.[1] Hanney was part of Berkshire until the 1974 boundary changes transferred the Vale of White Horse to Oxfordshire.

History

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The villages were formerly islands in marshland, hence the Old English "-ey" ending of their toponyms. Charney Bassett, Childrey and Goosey are other nearby examples. The name, first recorded as Hannige in a charter in 956, likely meant "island of the wild birds", with the first part being an Old English word hana.[2]

Parish churches

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The parish church of Saint James the Great, West Hanney was the mother church of the parish.[1] The church of St. Mary, Lyford was built in the Middle Ages as a dependent chapel.[1] East Hanney had a dependent chapel of St. James by 1288 but it was dissolved in the 16th century.[1] A new chapel of St. James the Less was built in the 1850s but then made redundant in the 20th century.[3]

References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 Page & Ditchfield, 1924, pages 285-294
  2. "East Hanney and West Hanney :: Survey of English Place-Names". epns.nottingham.ac.uk. Retrieved 17 November 2024.
  3. Pevsner, 1966, page 133

Sources

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51°37′N 1°24′W / 51.617°N 1.400°W / 51.617; -1.400