Guneus
In Greek mythology, the name Guneus (/ˈɡjuːniːəs/; Ancient Greek: Γουνεὐς, romanized: Gouneús, lit. 'fruitful land' or 'man from the fertile soil'[1]) may refer to:
- Guneus, a man from Pheneus and father of Laonome, wife of Alcaeus.[2] Through his daughter, he was the grandfather of Amphitryon, Anaxo and Perimede.
- Guneus, leader of the Aenianes and Perrhaebians during the Trojan War. According to Homer, "Guneus brought two and twenty ships from Cyphus, and he was followed by the Enienes and the valiant Peraebi, who dwelt about wintry Dodona."[3] Guneus survived the war, and went to Libya where he settled near the Cinyps River.[4] Guneus was an obscure character, though his tribal followers (Aenienians and Perrhaebians) are usually placed in northwestern Greece. Homer does not record his pedigree, but elsewhere his parents were called Ocytus[5] and Aurophyte[6] or Tauropoleia (or Hippodameia).[7] In a rare account, his father was called Cyphos, the eponym of Cyphus, with no mention of a mother.[8][AI-generated source?] He may have had a brother named Ainos, whom Odysseus buried while he was fetching provisions in Thrace.[9]
Notes
[edit]- ↑ The name is derived from gounos (γουνός), which means "fruitful land" or "fertile field" and is combined with the masculine suffix -eus (-εύς), it translates roughly to "one of the fertile land".
- ↑ Apollodorus, 2.4.5; Pausanias, 8.14.2
- ↑ Homer, Iliad 2.748 & Tzetzes ad Lycophron, 897; cf. also Euripides, Iphigenia in Aulis 279 & Apollodorus, E.3.14
- ↑ Apollodorus, 6.15; Tzetzes ad Lycophron, 899 & 902
- ↑ Apollodorus, E.3.14; Hyginus, Fabulae 97 blundered his name as Cycnus and providing his residence as Argos instead
- ↑ Hyginus, Fabulae 97
- ↑ Tzetzes, Allegories of the Iliad Prologue 629–630
- ↑ Tzetzes ad Lycophron, 897
- ↑ Euphorion, Poetic Fragments 88
References
[edit]- Apollodorus, The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.
- Euripides, The Plays of Euripides, translated by E. P. Coleridge. Volume II. London. George Bell and Sons. 1891. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Euripides, Euripidis Fabulae. vol. 3. Gilbert Murray. Oxford. Clarendon Press, Oxford. 1913. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Gaius Julius Hyginus, Fabulae from The Myths of Hyginus translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
- Homer, The Iliad with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, Ph.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1924. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Homer, Homeri Opera in five volumes. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1920. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Pausanias, Description of Greece with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library
- Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio. 3 vols. Leipzig, Teubner. 1903. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Tzetzes, John, Allegories of the Iliad translated by Goldwyn, Adam J. and Kokkini, Dimitra. Dumbarton Oaks Medieval Library, Harvard University Press, 2015. ISBN 978-0-674-96785-4
This article includes a list of Greek mythological figures with the same or similar names. If an internal link for a specific Greek mythology article referred you to this page, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended Greek mythology article, if one exists.