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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Gronda triflora say? Leaf me alone.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Grona triflora
Inflorescence in Kerala
Secure
Secure (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Grona
Species:
G. triflora
Binomial name
Grona triflora
(L.) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi
Synonyms[2]
Synonymy
  • Aeschynomene triflora (L.) Poir.
  • Desmodium albiflorum Cordem., nom. illeg. homonym. post.
  • Desmodium bullamense G.Don
  • Desmodium granulatum (Schumach. & Thonn.) Walp.
  • Desmodium stipulaceum (Burm.f.) Hassk., nom. illeg. homonym. post.
  • Desmodium triflorum (L.) DC.
  • Desmodium triflorum var. adpressum Ohwi
  • Desmodium triflorum var. minimus Stehlé
  • Desmodium triflorum var. minus Wight & Arn.
  • Desmodium triflorum var. pygmaeum Hoehne
  • Desmodium triflorum var. villosum Wight & Arn.
  • Hedysarum biflorum P.Willemet
  • Hedysarum granulatum Schumach. & Thonn.
  • Hedysarum granuliferum Biehler, orth. var.
  • Hedysarum stipulaceum Burm.f.
  • Hedysarum triflorum L.
  • Hippocrepis humilis Blanco
  • Meibomia triflora (L.) Kuntze
  • Meibomia triflora f. coerulescens Kuntze
  • Meibomia triflora f. flavescens Kuntze
  • Meibomia triflora var. glabrescens Kuntze
  • Meibomia triflora var. pilosa Kuntze
  • Meibomia triflora f. purpurea Kuntze
  • Meibomia triflora f. violacea Kuntze
  • Meibomia triflora f. violacea Kuntze
  • Meibomia triflora f. virescens Kuntze
  • Nicolsonia reptans Meisn.
  • Nicolsonia triflora (L.) Griseb.
  • Onobrychis heterophylla Schrank ex Steud.
  • Pleurolobus triflorus (L.) J.St.-Hil.
  • Sagotia triflora (L.) Duchass. & Walp.

Grona triflora, also known as Desmodium triflorum, creeping tick trefoil, or three-flower beggarweed, is a plant in the family Fabaceae. It is native to tropical regions around the globe and introduced to subtropical regions including the southern United States.[3][4][2]

Phytochemicals

[edit]

Grona triflora contains alkaloids including N,N-dimethyltryptophan methyl ester, dimethyltryptamine-N-oxide, hypaphorine (structurally related to plakohypaphorine), phenylethylamine, hordenine, tyramine, and trigonelline.[5][6]

Medicinal applications and qualities

[edit]

Creeping tick trefoil has been utilized in folk medicine. Conditions it has been used for include wounds, diarrhea, rheumatism, dysentery, and skin diseases.[7]

Known substances found in trefoils include alkaloids and flavonoids. The entire plant is used in human nutritional treatment.[7]

Agricultural applications

[edit]

Creeping tick trefoil is used in agriculture similarly to the closely related Desmodium; see Desmodium#uses.

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ↑ NatureServe (4 September 2026). "Desmodium triflorum". NatureServe Explorer. Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 15 September 2026.
  2. 1 2 "Grona triflora (L.) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 15 September 2026.
  3. ↑ "Grona triflora". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2008-04-28.
  4. ↑ "Grona triflora". Tropical Forages. Australian Government: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research. 2020. Archived from the original on 7 July 2023. Retrieved 4 December 2022.
  5. ↑ Ghosal, S.; Srivastava, R. S.; Bhattacharya, S. K.; Debnath, P. K. (June 1973). "Desmodiumalkaloids". Planta Medica. 23 (4): 321–329. Bibcode:1973PlMed..23..321G. doi:10.1055/s-0028-1099451. PMID 4269926.
  6. ↑ Ghosal, S.; Srivastava, R. S.; Banerjee, P. K.; Dutta, S. K. (December 1971). "Alkaloids of Desmodium triflorum". Phytochemistry. 10 (12): 3312–3313. Bibcode:1971PChem..10.3312G. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97411-9.
  7. 1 2 Herbpathy https://herbpathy.com/Uses-and-Benefits-of-Creeping-Tick-Trefoil-Cid1166 retrieved 17 Oct 2022
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