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Gorbea, Chile

Gorbea
Flag of Gorbea
Coat of arms of Gorbea
Location of Gorbea commune in the Araucanía Region
Location in Chile
Location in Chile
Gorbea
Location in Chile
Coordinates: 39°06′S 72°41′W / 39.100°S 72.683°W / -39.100; -72.683
CountryChile
RegionAraucanía
ProvinceCautín
Gorbea1887
Government
  TypeMunicipality
  AlcaldeGuido Siegmund González (UDI)
Area
  Total
694.5 km2 (268.1 sq mi)
Elevation
80 m (260 ft)
Population
 (2017 Census)[4]
  Total
14,414
  Density20.75/km2 (53.75/sq mi)
  Urban
10,160
  Rural
4,254
Sex
  Men6,945
  Women7,469
Time zoneUTC−4 (CLT)
  Summer (DST)UTC−3 (CLST)
Area code56 + 45
WebsiteMunicipality of Gorbea

Gorbea is a Chilean city and commune located in Cautín Province, Araucanía Region.

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1895 1,763    
1907 9,072+14.63%
1920 10,353+1.02%
1930 11,941+1.44%
1940 17,227+3.73%
1952 15,587−0.83%
1970 12,514−1.21%
1982 14,129+1.02%
1992 14,652+0.36%
2002 15,222+0.38%
2017 14,414−0.36%
2024 14,148−0.27%
Source: "Censo de Población y Vivienda". National Statistics Institute.

According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute, Gorbea spans an area of 694.5 km2 (268 sq mi) and has 15,222 inhabitants (7,609 men and 7,613 women). Of these, 9,413 (61.8%) lived in urban areas and 5,809 (38.2%) in rural areas. Between the 1992 and 2002 censuses, the population grew by 3.9% (570 persons).[3]

The commune's largest settlements are Gorbea, Lastarria and Quitratué.[5]

Administration

[edit]

As a commune, Gorbea is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. The 2016-2020 alcalde is Guido Siegmund González (UDI).[1][2]

Within the electoral divisions of Chile, Gorbea is represented in the Chamber of Deputies by René Manuel García (RN) and Fernando Meza (PRSD) as part of the 52nd electoral district, together with Cunco, Pucón, Curarrehue, Villarrica, Loncoche and Toltén. The commune is represented in the Senate by José Garcia Ruminot (RN) and Eugenio Tuma Zedan (PPD) as part of the 15th senatorial constituency (Araucanía-South).

Education

[edit]

Previously the area had a German school, Deutsche Schule Gorbea.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 "Asociación Chilena de Municipalidades" (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 February 2011.
  2. 1 2 "Municipality of Gorbea" (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 February 2011.
  3. 1 2 "National Statistics Institute" (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 May 2010.
  4. 1 2 Chile, BCN Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de (March 2023). "Reportes Estadísticos 2023 de Gorbea. Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile". bcn.cl. Retrieved 2023-12-26.
  5. "Ciudades, pueblos, aldeas y caceríos 2019" (PDF) (in Spanish). National Statistics Institute. 2019. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  6. "Deutscher Bundestag 4. Wahlperiode Drucksache IV/3672" (Archive). Bundestag (West Germany). 23 June 1965. Retrieved on 12 March 2016. p. 22/51.
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