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Ghadam

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ghadam
King of Iberia
Reign132135
PredecessorPharasmanes II
SuccessorPharasmanes III
Died135
IssuePharasmanes III
DynastyPharnavazid dynasty
FatherPharasmanes II
MotherGhadana of Armenia

Ghadam (Georgian: ღადამი) or Adam (ადამი) was a king (mepe) of Iberia (Kartli, modern eastern Georgia) whose three years of reign are scarcely recorded in the medieval Georgian chronicles. He is otherwise unattested elsewhere. Professor Cyril Toumanoff suggests AD 132–135 as the possible years of Ghadam’s rule. The king’s name is surmised by modern scholars to be a corrupted form of Rhadamistus, not an uncommon name in the ancient Caucasian royal and noble families.

According to the Georgian annals, Ghadam was the son of P’arsman the Good who is the Pharasmanes, king of the Iberians, of Cassius Dio and some other Classical authors. He died after three years of reign, leaving the regency of his one-year-old son, P’arsman, in the hands of his mother Ghadana of Armenia.[1][2]

References

[edit]
  1. Toumanoff, Cyril. Chronology of the Early Kings of Iberia. Traditio 25 (1969), p. 16.
  2. Rapp, Stephen H. (2003), Studies In Medieval Georgian Historiography: Early Texts And Eurasian Contexts, pp. 290-291. Peeters Publishers, ISBN 90-429-1318-5.