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Gamagara Local Municipality

Gamagara
Official seal of Gamagara
Location in the Northern Cape
Location in the Northern Cape
Coordinates: 27°40′S 23°00′E / 27.667°S 23.000°E / -27.667; 23.000
CountrySouth Africa
ProvinceNorthern Cape
DistrictJohn Taolo Gaetsewe
SeatKathu
Wards8
Government
  TypeMunicipal council
  MayorHenriette du Plessis[2] (DA)
Area
  Total
2,619 km2 (1,011 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[3]
  Total
29,580
  Density11.29/km2 (29.25/sq mi)
Racial makeup (2022)
  Black African46.2%
  Coloured33.8%
  Indian/Asian1.1%
  White18.8%
First languages (2011)
  Afrikaans53.9%
  Tswana33.7%
  English3.6%
  Sotho1.4%
  Other7.4%
Time zoneUTC+2 (SAST)
Municipal codeNC453
Websitegamagara.gov.za

Gamagara Municipality (Afrikaans: Gamagara Munisipaliteit; Tswana: Mmasepala wa Gamagara) is a local municipality within the John Taolo Gaetsewe District Municipality, in the Northern Cape province of South Africa.[5]

Name

[edit]

The name Gamogara is of Setswana origin. The municipality is named after a dry river which was in turn named after a man called Mogara of the Makwere clan (Batlhaping). During the early days of exploration, Mogara was the first person to settle in this part of the country.

After 1887, the area became dominated by White farmers who then changed the name as they were unable to pronounce it correctly. Hence it was called Gamagara instead of Gamogara.

The name is derived from a dry river that ran from Dibeng to join the Kuruman (Segonyana) river at Dikgatlong tsa ga Kganyile. Incidentally, this is the route the Ba ga Motlhware followed on their way to their headquarters, Maje a Mokhothu (Langeberg).[6]

Main places

[edit]

The 2001 census divided the municipality into the following main places:[7]

PlaceCodeArea (km2)Population
Dibeng324018.584,023
Dingleton324021.562,866
Ditloung319030.623,044
Kathu324048.538,247
Olifantshoek319073.513,985
Remainder of the municipality324032,449.381,048

Demographics

[edit]

According to the 2022 South African census, the municipality had a population of 29,580 people. Of these, 46.2% identified as "Black African," 33.8% as "Coloured," and 18.8 as "White."[8]

Household income

[edit]

Gamagara is the municipality with the highest average taxable income in the entirety of South Africa. This is as a result of a small tax base and highly lucrative employment opportunities. Mining town and rail jobs related to the iron ore industry are known to often be well-paid, and average taxable income across a small population is therefore skewed by a small number of high earners.[9]

In January 2026, according to the South African Revenue Service, Gamagara's average taxable income across its 10,979 taxpayers was R508,901 - significantly (57%) above the national average of just over R323,000.[10]

Politics

[edit]

The municipal council consists of fifteen members elected by mixed-member proportional representation. Eight councillors are elected by first-past-the-post voting in eight wards, while the remaining seven are chosen from party lists so that the total number of party representatives is proportional to the number of votes received. In the election of 1 November 2021 no party obtained a majority of seats on the council. The following table shows the results of the election.[11][12]

Gamagara local election, 1 November 2021
PartyVotesSeats
WardListTotal%WardListTotal
African National Congress 4,9734,9619,93443.1%617
Democratic Alliance 3,9314,0057,93634.4%235
Gamagara Community Forum 1,5561,5033,05913.3%022
Economic Freedom Fighters 8617981,6597.2%011
Freedom Front Plus 2202184381.9%000
South African Royal Kingdoms Organization 636420.2%000
Total 11,54711,52123,0688715
Valid votes 11,54711,52123,06898.7%
Spoilt votes 1461512971.3%
Total votes cast 11,69311,67223,365
Voter turnout 11,707
Registered voters 23,135
Turnout percentage 50.6%

References

[edit]
  1. "Contact list: Executive Mayors". Government Communication & Information System. Archived from the original on 14 July 2010. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
  2. Hoo, Sandi Kwon (2023-05-29). "New DA mayor for Gamagara Municipality". DFA. Retrieved 2023-05-30.
  3. 1 2 "Statistics by place". Statistics South Africa. Retrieved 17 February 2025.
  4. "Statistics by place". Statistics South Africa. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
  5. "Gamagara Local Municipality". The Government of South Africa. Retrieved 28 January 2026.
  6. South African Languages - Place names
  7. Lookup Tables - Statistics South Africa[permanent dead link]
  8. "Gamagara (Local Municipality, South Africa) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". citypopulation.de. Archived from the original on 2025-04-24. Retrieved 2025-12-22.
  9. Shaun Jacobs (28 January 2026). "The small Western Cape town where South Africa's poorest people live". Daily Investor. Retrieved 28 January 2026.
  10. Shaun Jacobs (22 January 2026). "The tiny municipality where the people who make the most money in South Africa live". Daily Investor. Retrieved 22 January 2026.
  11. "Results Summary - All Ballots" (PDF). Electoral Commission of South Africa. 8 November 2021. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  12. "Seat Calculation Detail" (PDF). Electoral Commission of South Africa. 8 November 2021. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
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