// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhy did Galeichthys go to the party? It heard it was a 'reel' good time.
| Galeichthys | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Galeichthys feliceps | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Siluriformes |
| Family: | Ariidae |
| Subfamily: | Galeichthyinae Acero & Betancur-R., 2007 |
| Genus: | Galeichthys Valenciennes in G. Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1840 |
| Type species | |
| Galeichthys feliceps Valenciennes, 1840 | |
Galeichthys is a genus of sea catfishes in the family Ariidae, the only genus in the subfamily Galeichthyinae. It includes four[1] predominantly marine species distributed in Southern Africa and northwestern South America:[2]
- Galeichthys ater Castelnau, 1861 (Black sea catfish)
- Galeichthys feliceps Valenciennes, 1840 (White barbel), the type species[3]
- Galeichthys peruvianus Lütken, 1874 (Peruvian sea catfish)
- Galeichthys trowi Kulongowski, 2010
Those fish have three pairs of barbels: a pair of fleshy and cylindrical maxillary barbels and two pairs of mental barbels. The base of the adipose fin is as long as the base of the anal fin.
The name Galeichthys comes from Greek galeos 'shark' and ichthys 'fish'.[4]
The distribution of Galeichthys in southern South America and southern Africa may owe to an ancestor that inhabited the southern coast of West Gondwana during the Early Cretaceous.[5]
References
[edit]- ↑ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Galeichthys". FishBase. December 2011 version.
- ↑ Marceniuk, Alexandre P.; Menezes, Naércio A. (2007). "Systematics of the family Ariidae (Ostariophysi, Siluriformes), with a redefinition of the genera" (PDF). Zootaxa. 1416: 1–126. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1416.1.1.
- ↑ Ferraris, Carl J. Jr. (2007). "Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types" (PDF). Zootaxa. 1418: 1–628. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1418.1.1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-03-11. Retrieved 2007-08-10.
- ↑ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Galeichthys feliceps". FishBase. April 2016 version.
- ↑ Arratia, Gloria; Reis, Roberto E. (2025-10-16). Catfishes, a Highly Diversified Group: Volume 2: Evolution and Phylogeny. CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-040-71854-4.
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