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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Galearis say to its friend? Let's have a blooming good time.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Galearis
Galearis spectabilis (showy orchis)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Orchidoideae
Tribe: Orchideae
Subtribe: Orchidinae
Genus: Galearis
Raf.
Type species
Galearis spectabilis
(L.) Raf.
Synonyms[1]
  • Amerorchis Hultén
  • Galeorchis Rydb. in N.L.Britton
  • Aceratorchis Schltr.
  • Chondradenia Maxim. ex F.Maek.
  • Aorchis Verm.

Galearis is a genus of the orchid family (Orchidaceae)[2] native to North America and eastern Asia. It contains about ten recognized species.[1][3][4][5] The family name comes from the Greek word orchis ('testicle'), in reference to the shape of the root.[6]

Species

[edit]
ImageScientific nameDistributionElevation (m)
Galearis camtschatica (Cham.) X.H.Jin, Schuit. & W.T.JinJapan, Korea, Russian Far East
Galearis cyclochila (Franch. & Sav.) SoóChina (Jilin, Qinghai), Japan, Korea, Russian Far East1,000–2,900 metres (3,300–9,500 ft)
Galearis fauriei (Finet) P.F.HuntJapan (Honshu)
Galearis huanglongensis Q.W.Meng & Y.B.LuoSichuan
Galearis roborovskyi (Maxim.) S.C.Chen, P.J.Cribb & S.W.GaleChina, Tibet, Nepal, eastern Himalayas2,800–4,900 metres (9,200–16,100 ft)
Galearis rotundifolia (Banks ex Pursh) R.M.BatemanCanada, Greenland, northern United States0–1,200 metres (0–3,937 ft)
Galearis spathulata (Lindl.) P.F.HuntChina, Himalayas, Nepal, Myanmar2,800–4,500 metres (9,200–14,800 ft)
Galearis spectabilis (L.) Raf.eastern Canada; eastern and central United States0–1,500 metres (0–4,921 ft)
Galearis tschiliensis (Schltr.) P.J.Cribb, S.W.Gale & R.M.BatemanChina ( Hebei, Shanxi, Qinghai, Sichuan)3,200–4,100 metres (10,500–13,500 ft)
Galearis wardii (W.W.Sm.) P.F.HuntChina including Tibet2,400–4,500 metres (7,900–14,800 ft)

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. Rafinesque, Constantine Samuel. (1833). Herbarium Rafinesquianum 71–72.
  3. Flora of China, v 25 p 90, 盔花兰属 kui hua lan shu, Galearis
  4. Flora of North America, Galearis
  5. Flora of North America, Amerorchis, synonym of Galearis fide Kew WCSPF
  6. Niering, William A.; Olmstead, Nancy C. (1985) [1979]. The Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Wildflowers, Eastern Region. Knopf. p. 661. ISBN 0-394-50432-1.
[edit]
  • Wikimedia Commons logo Media related to Galearis at Wikimedia Commons
  • Wikispecies logo Data related to Galearis at Wikispecies