Edge Rewrite
// HTMLRewriter · presentation

This page was redesigned at the edge.

Cloudflare fetched the original article and streamed it through HTMLRewriter to apply an entirely new visual system without rebuilding the source page.

// request.cf · coarse context

A page that knows where it met you.

Only coarse request metadata is shown. This demo does not display or persist visitor IP addresses.

Country
US
Cloudflare location
CMH
Connection
HTTP/2
Language
Not provided

Ray ID: a22024f359731cc4

Jump to content

French Way

French Way
Camino Francés (Spanish)
The French Way[1]
Map
Interactive map of French Way
TypePilgrims' way
LocationFrom Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port to Santiago de Compostela
TypeCultural
Criteriaii, iv, vi
Designated1993 (17th session)
Part ofRoutes of Santiago de Compostela: Camino Francés and Routes of Northern Spain
Reference no.669bis-003
Region
Europe and North America

The French Way (Galician: Camiño francés, Spanish: Camino francés, Basque: Frantses bidea) follows the GR 65 and is the most popular of the routes of the Way of St. James (Spanish: Camino de Santiago), the ancient pilgrimage route to Santiago de Compostela in Galicia, Spain. It runs from Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port on the French side of the Pyrenees to Roncesvalles on the Spanish side and then another 780 kilometres (480 miles) on to Santiago de Compostela through the major cities of Pamplona, Logroño, Burgos and León. A typical walk on the Camino francés takes at least four weeks, allowing for one or two rest days on the way.

Paths from the cities of Tours, Vézelay, and Le Puy-en-Velay meet at Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port. A fourth French route originates in Arles, in Provence, and crosses the French–Spanish frontier at a different point, between the Pyrenees towns of Somport and Canfranc. This fourth route follows the Aragonese Way and joins the French Way at Puente la Reina, south of Pamplona, in Navarre, about 700 kilometres from Santiago de Compostela.

In 1993, the French Way, along with the Spanish route of the Camino de Santiago was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List for its historical importance in Christianity as a major pilgrimage route and its testimony to the exchange of ideas and cultures across its length.[2]

Route of the busiest section from Sarria to Santiago de Compostela[1][3]

Statistics

[edit]

The Pilgrim's Office in Santiago publishes data regarding pilgrims who got the certificate. In 2024 about 47% of pilgrims (over 235,000) took the French Way. 65% of the pilgrims on the Camino Frances started in Sarria while 14% started in Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port. 49% of the pilgrims had a Spanish nationality, followed by US-Americans (8.3%), Italians (5.4%) and Koreans (2.8%). The nationalities differ regarding the starting point: In Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port the vast majority of pilgrims (91%) is neither from France nor Spain. In contrast the majority of pilgrims using Sarria as a starting point is Spanish (64%).[4]

94% of pilgrims did the journey on foot and 2% by bike. About 300 pilgrims travelled on a horse and 170 in a wheelchair. Most pilgrims finish their journey in a month between May and September.[4]

Example itinerary

[edit]

Though there is no set itinerary for this route, daily stages from major town to major town could be walked as follows:

km from St-Jeankm to SantiagoDistanceBeginsArrivesPasses throughNotes
076925Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port (Donibane Garazi), FranceOrreaga/Roncesvalles, SpainLuzaide/ValcarlosCrosses the border of France and Spain in the western Pyrenees.
2574421.5Orreaga/RoncesvallesZubiriAuritz/Burguete, Aurizberri/Espinal, Bizkarreta-Gerendiain, Lintzoain 
46.5722.522ZubiriPamplona/IruñaLarrasoaña, Villava/Atarrabia 
68.5700.523.5Pamplona/IruñaPuente la Reina/GaresCizur/Zizur, Uterga, ObanosJoined by the Aragonese Way just before Puente la Reina.
9267722Puente la Reina/GaresEstella-LizarraCirauqui/Zirauki, Villatuerta 
11465522Estella-LizarraLos ArcosVillamayor de Monjardín 
13663328Los ArcosLogroñoTorres del Río, Sansol, VianaLeaving the province of Navarre, entering La Rioja
16460529LogroñoNájeraNavarrete, Ventosa 
19357621NájeraSanto Domingo de la CalzadaAzofra 
21455523Santo Domingo de la CalzadaBeloradoGrañón, Redecilla del CaminoLeaving La Rioja, entering the Province of Burgos, Castille and León
23753224BeloradoSan Juan de OrtegaTosantos, Villafranca Montes de Oca 
26150828San Juan de OrtegaBurgosAgés, Atapuerca, Olmos de Atapuerca 
28948020BurgosHornillos del CaminoVillalbilla de Burgos, Tardajos, Rabé de las Calzadas 
309 460 20 Hornillos del Camino Castrojeriz San Bol, Hontanas  
32944023CastrojerizFrómistaItero del Castillo, Puente de Fitero, Itero de la Vega, Boadilla del CaminoLeaving the province of Burgos, entering Palencia
35241719FrómistaCarrión de los CondesPoblación de Campos, Villacázar de Sirga 
37139817Carrión de los CondesCalzadilla de la Cueza 
388 381 22 Calzadilla de la Cueza Sahagún Ledigos, Terradillo del los Templarios, San Nicolás del Real Camino  
41035919.5SahagúnEl Burgo RaneroCalzada del Coto, Bercianos del Real Camino 
429.5339.519El Burgo RaneroMansilla de las MulasReliegos 
448.5 320.5 19 Mansilla de las Mulas León    
467.5301.524LeónVilladangos del Páramo  
491.5277.528Villadangos del PáramoAstorgaSan Martín del Camino, Hospital de Órbigo, Santibáñez de Valdeiglesias 
519.5249.520AstorgaRabanal del CaminoMurias de Rechivaldo, Santa Catalina de Somoza, El Ganso 
539.5 229.5 16.5 Rabanal del Camino El Acebo Manjarin  
55621316El AceboPonferradaRiego de Ambros, MolinasecaHighest point of trail, 1515 metres above sea level, near Manjarin.
57219723PonferradaVillafranca del BierzoCacabelos 
59517425Villafranca del BierzoLa FabaPereje, Trabadelo, La Portela de Valcarce, Vega de Valcarce, Ruitelan 
62014924La FabaFillobalO Cebreiro, Hospital de la Condesa, FonfríaCrosses from León into Galicia.
644 125 17.5 Fillobal Sarria Triacastela, Samos, Calvor  
661.5107.521SarriaPortomarínBarbadelo, FereirosThe last point at which a pilgrim can start the journey on foot or horseback and still complete the 100 km needed to claim the compostela.
682.586.524.5PortomarínPalas de ReiGonzar, Ventas de Naró, Ligonde 
7076225.5Palas de ReiArzúaCasanova, Leboreiro, Melide, Ribadiso da Baixo 
732.536.520ArzúaO PedrouzoSanta Irene 
752.5 16.5 16.5 O Pedrouzo Santiago de Compostela Monte do Gozo  

Films

[edit]
The four branches of the Way of St. James

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 "FlightConnections - All flights worldwide on a flight map". www.flightconnections.com. Retrieved 2025-02-05.
  2. "Routes of Santiago de Compostela: Camino Francés and Routes of Northern Spain". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
  3. "City Population - Population Statistics in Maps and Charts for Cities, Agglomerations and Administrative Divisions of all Countries of the World". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2025-03-03.
  4. 1 2 "Statistics | Pilgrim's welcome office". Retrieved 2025-02-09.
[edit]

43°09′44″N 1°14′14″W / 43.16222°N 1.23722°W / 43.16222; -1.23722