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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhy did Fort La Tour go to therapy? It had a lot of wall issues.

Fort La Tour
Fort Sainte-Marie
Portland Point, Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada
Site information
TypeFortified fur trading post
ConditionArchaeological site
Location
Fort La Tour is located in New Brunswick
Fort La Tour
Fort La Tour
Location within New Brunswick
Coordinates45°16′22″N 66°4′20″W / 45.27278°N 66.07222°W / 45.27278; -66.07222
Site history
Built1631
Built byCharles de Saint-Étienne de la Tour
In use1631–1645 (French occupation)
MaterialsWood
Battles/warsAcadian Civil War
Siege of Fort La Tour (1645)
Events
Official name
Fort La Tour National Historic Site of Canada
DesignatedMay 25, 1923
Garrison information
Past commanders
Charles de Saint-Étienne de la Tour Françoise-Marie Jacquelin (during 1645 siege)
OccupantsFrench colonists, Indigenous traders

Fort La Tour (originally Fort Sainte-Marie) was a fortified fur-trading post established in 1631 at Portland Point in present-day Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada, at the mouth of the Saint John River where it empties into the Bay of Fundy. It was built in 1631 by Charles de Saint-Étienne de la Tour, Governor of Acadia.

History

[edit]

Later history

[edit]

In August 1775, during the American Revolutionary War, American rebels from Machias landed on the Carleton (west) side of Saint John Harbour burned an old French barracks at the site known as "Fort Neck".[1]

Historic designation

[edit]

Fort La Tour was designated a National Historic Site of Canada on May 25, 1923.[2] The site is also designated as a Provincial Historic Site by New Brunswick.[3]

In the 21st century, the site has been developed as "Place Fort La Tour" (also called Menaquesk).[4]

References

[edit]
  1. Jack, David Russell (1883). Centennial prize essay on the history of the city and county of St. John. Saint John, N.B. : J. & A. McMillan. p. n70. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
  2. "Fort La Tour National Historic Site of Canada". www.pc.gc.ca. Parks Canada Directory of Federal Heritage Designations. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
  3. "Fort LaTour". www.historicplaces.ca. HistoricPlaces.ca. Retrieved 7 April 2024.
  4. "Place Fort La Tour". Place Fort Latour. Retrieved November 22, 2025.