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Flavia Camp Canfield

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Flavia Camp Canfield
Born
Flavia Camp

(1844-01-28)January 28, 1844
Black Earth, Wisconsin
DiedAugust 12, 1930(1930-08-12) (aged 86)
Spouse
​
​
(m. 1873⁠–⁠1909)​
RelativesDorothy Canfield Fisher (daughter)

Flavia Camp Canfield (January 28, 1844 – August 12, 1930) was an American artist, author, and founder of the Columbus Federation of Women's Clubs.[1]

Early life

[edit]

Flavia Camp was raised in Black Earth, Wisconsin by her mother and step-father, the Congregational pastor Asa A. Allen, with a combined total of fifteen siblings, half-siblings, and step-siblings.[2] She taught in a local school in her late teens,[3] and went to the University of Wisconsin in 1863, the first year it admitted women.[2]

On June 24, 1873 she married James Hulme Canfield[1] with whom she had a son and in 1879 a daughter Dorothy.[4][5] Although she didn't speak any foreign languages, she made many trips to Europe with her daughter,[6] for example studying art for a year in Paris.[7]

Organisational work

[edit]

Canfield became interested in the nascent Women's Club Movement, and accordingly while her husband was president of Ohio State University, she began a campaign to organize and federate clubs in the Columbus region.[8] In all she founded 26 such clubs and the Columbus Federation of Women's Clubs.[1] She was the first president (1895–97) of the Ohio State University Women's Club,[9] and was president of the Ohio Federation of Women's Clubs from 1898–1900.[1]

Canfield continued her interest in the arts as president of The Columbus Art Association, in which role she "broadened the policy of the association and enlarged the membership".[8]

Literary legacy

[edit]

Her published novels include The Kidnapped Campers: A Story of Out-of-Doors (1908), The Refugee Family: A Story for Girls (1919), The Big Tent (1921), and Around the World at Eighty (1925).[4]

Being made the subject of satire in "Flavia and Her Artists", a short story by her daughter Dorothy's friend Willa Cather, was probably the cause for the 10-year rift between Dorothy and Cather.[10]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 3 4 "Canfield, Flavia A, Mrs James Hulme Canfield, (1/28/1844-8/12/1930) Fisher, Dorothy Francis Canfield (2/17/1879-11/9/1958)". Columbus in Historic Photographs. Columbus Metropolitan Library. Retrieved 2012-12-05.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  2. 1 2 "Flavia Camp, mother of Dorothy Canfield Fisher, gifted novelist, well remembered by Mrs. Annie Taylor Noyes". The Madison Democrat. Madison, WI. 1919-07-20. Retrieved 2012-12-06.
  3. ↑ "Back to the old home after an absence of 55 years". Black Earth News. Black Earth, WI. 1919-07-11. Retrieved 2012-12-06.
  4. 1 2 "Novelist's Mother Dies". The Cincinnati Enquirer. August 14, 1930. p. 16. Retrieved December 19, 2018 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  5. ↑ "James Hulme Canfield Collection". University of Vermont Libraries. 1998. Retrieved 2012-12-05.
  6. ↑ Ehrhardt, Julia (2004), "Tourists accommodated, with reservations", Writers of Conviction : The Personal Politics of Zona Gale, Dorothy Canfield Fisher, Rose Wilder Lane, and Josephine Herbst, Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press
  7. ↑ "FISHER, Dorothy Canfield, Feb. 17, 1879-Nov. 9, 1958". Notable American Women: The Modern Period. 1980.
  8. 1 2 Denney, Jane (1920). "Club History". The University Women's Club of the Ohio State University. Retrieved 2012-12-05.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  9. ↑ "Past Presidents". The University Women's Club of the Ohio State University. Retrieved 2012-12-05.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  10. ↑ Rosowski, Susan J. (1985). "Prototypes for Willa Cather's "Flavia and Her Artists": the Canfield Connection". American Notes & Queries. 23: 143–145.